The Concerto Through Time

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40 Terms

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Brandenburg Concertos

Unofficially called 'six concertos for several instruments'.

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1721

Brandenburg concertos were finalized in ____

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Margrave

Brandenburg concertos were sent to the ______ of Brandenburg in hopes of employment.

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Johann Sebastian Bach

He wrote over 1000 pieces of music.

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Baroque

comes from the Portuguese word for pearl, reflecting the highly decorated music of the time.

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Harpsichord

A keyboard instrument where strings are plucked.

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Continuo

An accompanying part reading the bass line and playing chords to add harmony.

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Allegro

fast and lively dance

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Ternary form

Brandenburg concerto structure

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Concertino

Solo instruments (flute, violin, harpsichord)

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Ripieno

String ensemble (violin, viola, cello, double bass)

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2/4

Brandenburg concertos time signature

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Terraced

dynamics (no crescendos or diminuendos, just loud or quiet playing)

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Section A

Bars 1-78

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Section B

Bars 79-232

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anacrusis

Section A begins with an _________

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D major

Section A key starts in _______

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Ludwig van Beethoven

Published three piano sonatas by age 13

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1787

Beethoven traveled to Vienna to learn from Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

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1792

Beethoven moved permanently to Vienna after his mother’s death to study with Joseph Haydn

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Vienna

Beethoven lived there until his death in 1827, aged 57

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1801

The final version of Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major was first performed in ____, with Beethoven as the soloist

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slow

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Rondo allegro

Fast

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4/4

Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major time signature

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Sonata

Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major First movement is in _______ form

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Ternary form

Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major Second movement is in ________ form

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Rondo

Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major Third movement is in ______ form

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Violin concerto in D major

Composed for Brahms' friend, violinist Joseph Joachim

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D Major

Violin concerto in D major has key of _____ in overall piece

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F major

Violin concerto in D major second movement key is ______

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Sergei Rachmaninov

His first symphony poorly received, led to depression. After treatment, composed well-received Piano Concerto No. 2

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Piano concerto no. 2 in C minor

Dedicated to Dr. N. Dahl, who treated Rachmaninov's depression

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2/2

Piano concerto no. 2 in C minor time signature

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Brandenburg concertos

Most known work of Johann Sebastian Bach

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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Piano Concerto No. 21 in C major was composed by

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Piano Concerto No. 1 in C major

Composed by Ludwig van Beethoven in the Classical period

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Johannes Brahms

Violin Concerto in D major was composed by

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Sergei Rachmaninov

Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor was composed by

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Dmitri Shostakovich

Piano Concerto No. 2 in F major was composed by