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23 Terms

1

Why is it important to center the cutting tool before turning?

Centering the cutting tool ensures precision in operations, reduces vibrations, and prevents tool wear or breakage.

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2

What is the difference between drilling and boring?

Drilling creates holes using a drill bit, while boring enlarges existing holes for precision.

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3

Name 2 features of a vacuum form.

  1. Molded shape that can replicate complex designs

  2. Ability to use various materials such as plastic sheets.

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4

Outline the stages of writing a risk assessment.

  1. Identify hazards

  2. Assess risks

  3. Implement control measures

  4. Monitor and review.

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5

Describe 3 of the stages of writing a risk assessment.

  1. Identify hazards: Find potential dangers

  2. Assess risks: Determine who might be harmed and how

  3. Implement control measures: Introduce measures to reduce risk.

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6

Record the risk associated with ______.

Identify potential hazards related to specific tasks or equipment.

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7

Other than PPE, what other precautions do employers take to protect employees?

  1. Implementing safety training

  2. Conducting regular safety audits.

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8

Describe how legislation is used to protect employee safety.

Legislation sets mandatory safety standards and provides guidelines for workplace safety measures.

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9

What are the advantages of computer-aided quality control?

  1. Improved accuracy in inspections

  2. Enhanced data analysis for quality trends.

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10

Advantages and disadvantages of robots.

Advantages: Increased efficiency and reduced labor costs. Disadvantages: High initial investment and potential job loss.

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11

How do manufacturers use computers in production scheduling?

Computers help in optimizing schedules, tracking progress, and managing resources effectively.

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12

How do manufacturers use production scheduling to respond to customer demand?

By adjusting production plans to align with fluctuating demand to minimize inventory and maximize sales.

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13

Explain how ASRS is used in manufacturing.

Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (ASRS) enhance efficiency by automating the storage and retrieval process in warehouses.

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14

How can CAM be used to respond to consumer demand?

Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) can quickly adjust production processes based on consumer feedback and trends.

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15

How can manufacturers respond to changes in demand?

Manufacturers can increase or decrease production capacity, adjust product design, or alter supply chain logistics.

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16

How do manufacturers use computers to achieve QRM?

Computers facilitate Quick Response Manufacturing by improving lead times and streamlining processes.

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17

How could PDM support development?

Product Data Management (PDM) organizes product data for effective collaboration and streamlined development processes.

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18

How is legislation used to protect consumers?

Legislation enforces quality standards, safety measures, and fair practices to ensure consumer rights.

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19

Describe/give examples of how health and safety legislation can influence manufacture.

Health and safety regulations may require manufacturers to implement safety training, machine guards, or ergonomic workstations.

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20

Explain how safety legislation can affect the design of products.

Safety legislation often mandates design features for product safety, such as guard rails, warning labels, or fail-safes.

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21

How does COSHH affect manufacturing?

Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) regulations require risk assessments and proper handling of hazardous materials.

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22

How does availability of materials and labor influence the decision-making of manufacturers?

The availability can limit production capacity, affect costs, and shape product design based on resource accessibility.

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23

Give 2 ways a systems thinking approach can lead to improvements in product design.

  1. Holistic analysis leads to improved user experience

  2. Identifying interdependencies can enhance performance and sustainability.

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