The Great Gatsby - Social Critique of 1920s America

Under the Red, White and Blue

Fitzgerald's original title for The Great Gatsby

Social critique

Fitzgerald's examination of the faults and ugly aspects of America in the 1920s

Roaring 20s

The prosperous time in America during the 1920s

Economic boom

A period of rapid economic growth and prosperity

Affluence

Abundant wealth and prosperity

Consumerism

The belief that happiness is achieved through buying and owning material goods

Flappers

Young women who challenged traditional values and morals in the 1920s

Jazz Age

A time of pleasure-seeking and obsession with a fast-paced lifestyle

Prohibition

The ban on alcohol production and sales in the 1920s

Bootlegging

The illegal supply of alcohol during Prohibition

American Dream

The belief that anyone can achieve success and build a better future in America

Class system

A social hierarchy that determines a person's status and opportunities

Wealthy classes

The aristocratic and newly rich individuals in society

Old Money

The wealthy class who have inherited their money and have been wealthy for generations

New Money

The newly rich individuals who have earned their wealth in their own lifetime

Valley of Ashes

A place of poverty and hopelessness between the wealthy communities

Eyes of Doctor Eckleburg

A decaying sign that represents God's judgment on the immoral behavior of society

Cars

Symbols of wealth, status, and the era of consumerism

Moonlight

Associated with Gatsby's romantic imagination and desire for an extraordinary life