locus of control ao1

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6 Terms

1
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locus of control

the sense an individual has about what directs events in their lives

2
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types of locus of controls

  • internal locus of control

  • external locus of control

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internal locus of control

person’s belief that the things that happen to them are controlled by themselves

e.g. if they did well on an exam, it is due to their hard work

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external locus of control

people’s belief that the things that happen to them are outside of their control

e.g. if they did well on an exam, it was because the questions were easy

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locus of control continuum

  • locus of control is a scale that is not fixed

  • internal is on one end whilst external is on the other

6
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locus of control resistance to social influence

  • internal LOC are more able to resist pressures to conform or obey as they take personal responsibility for their actions and experiences so they base their actions on their own beliefs rather than others

  • people with a high internal LOC tend to be more self-confident, more achievement-orientated and have higher intelligence leading to a greater resistance to social influence