AP Prose - All Vocab Through Vesuvius Erupts

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Last updated 1:38 PM on 12/11/25
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546 Terms

1
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aeger aegra aegrum

sick, ill, injured, painful, corrupt, sad, sorrowful

2
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aliēnus –a –um

of another, belonging to another, not one’s own, foreign, alien, strange, foregin, foregin

3
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aliquis aliquid and aliquī aliqua aliquod

some, any, someone, someone, someone, something, something, something

4
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alius alia aliud (archaic: alis alid)

another, other, different, one…the other (alius…alius), some…others (alii…alii)

5
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alter altera alterum

one, another, the one, the other (of two), other, other, other, other of two, other of two

6
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ānxius –a –um

anxious, uneasy, disturbed, concerned, careful, worried

7
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attonitus –a –um

astonished, fascinated, stupefied, dazed, inspired, shocked, shocked, shocked, Shocked, Shocked, astronished, suprised, suprised

8
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bonus –a –um

good

9
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brevis breve

short, small, shallow, brief

10
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duō duae duo

two

11
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facilis facile

easy to do, easy, without difficulty

12
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fortis forte

strong, firm, stout, courageous, brave, valiant, bold, fearless

13
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gravis grave

heavy, weighty, ponderous, burdensome, loaded, laden, burdened, serious, serious, serious, Serious, Serious, grave

14
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immortālis immortālis immortāle

immortal, undying, imortal

15
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īnfāns –antis

speechless, (as a noun) little child, infant, baby, Toddler, baby, Toddler, baby, Toddler, baby, newborn, babyi

16
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ingēns ingentis

vast, huge, enormous, great, remarkable, Large, huge, Large, huge, Large, huge, very vast, the biggest

17
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lentus –a –um

slow

18
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māgnus –a –um

great, large, big, big, big

19
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medius –a –um

in the middle, in the midst, mid, mean, middle (of), middle, middle, Middle, in the middle of, Middle, in the middle of, middle of, middle of, the middle of

20
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meus –a –um

of me, my, mine, belonging to me, my own

21
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miser misera miserum

wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, in distress, sad

22
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multus –a –um

much, great, many

23
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noster nostra nostrum

our, our own, ours, of us

24
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novus –a –um

new, not old, young, fresh, recent

25
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nūllus –a –um

not any, none, no

26
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omnis omne

all, every

27
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parvus –a –um

little, small, petty, puny, inconsiderable

28
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paucus –a –um

few, little

29
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prīmus –a –um

the first, first

30
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proximus –a –um

nearest, next

31
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pulcher pulchra pulchrum

beautiful, fair, handsome

32
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quālis quāle

of what sort, of what nature, what kind of a, of such a sort, kind, or nature, such as, as, what sort, what sort, what sort, what kind of, of what, what kind

33
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quantus –a –um

of what size, how much, how great, as (correl. with tantus)

34
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reliquus –a –um

rest of, remaining, available, left, surviving, future, further

35
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similis simile

like, resembling, similar, similae

36
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sōlus –a –um

alone, only, single, sole, Only, one, Only, one, Only, one

37
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sordidus –a –um

dirty, unclean, foul, filthy, vulgar, low, paltry, vile, sordid, sordid

38
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suus –a –um

of oneself, belonging to oneself, his own, her own, his, her, its, their, of onself

39
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tantus –a –um

of such size, of such a measure, so great, such, as great (correl. with quantus)

40
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tōtus –a –um

all, all the, all at once, whole, entire, total

41
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trīstis trīste

sad, mournful, dejected, gloomy, downcast, Sad, Sad, Sad

42
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tuus –a –um

your, yours, of you (singular), your, yours, of you, you, yours, your, yours, of you, you, yours

43
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ūnus –a –um

one, single, alone, only, sole, a, an

44
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adversus –a –um

turned to, turned against, opposite, before, in front of; unfavorable, against, opposed, turned againts

45
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amīcus –a –um

loving, friendly, kind, favorable, friend, beloved

46
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ārdēns –entis

glowing, fiery, hot, ablaze, burning, eager

47
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grātus –a –um

beloved, dear, acceptable, pleasing, agreeable

48
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nōtus –a –um

known, well known, famous

49
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prīnceps –ipis

first in order, foremost, chief, emperor, first, emperorer

50
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superus –a –um

that is above, upper, higher; (pl.) the gods, most high, above, higher

51
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ūllus –a –um

any, any one

52
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vērus –a –um

true, real, actual, genuine

53
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sacer sacra sacrum

dedicated, consecrated, devoted, sacred

54
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Rōmānus –a –um

of Rome, Roman

55
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nōbilis –e

noble, renowned, well–known, famous, noted, celebrated

56
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prior priōris

former, previous, prior, first

57
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superbus –a –um

haughty, proud, vain, arrogant, insolent, domineering

58
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aequus –a –um

equal, level, even, like, just, kind, impartial, fair, patient

59
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antīquus –a –um

ancient, former, old, of old times

60
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clārus –a –um

clear, bright, shining, brilliant

61
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malus –a –um

bad, not good, evil

62
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periculosus –a –um

dangerous, threatening

63
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ultimus –a –um

last, farthest, most distant, most remote, uttermost, extreme

64
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cūnctus –a –um

all together, whole, all, entire

65
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fēlīx fēlīcis

fortunate, happy, lucky, fruitful, productive, bringing good–luck, favorable, prosperous, happy

66
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aureus –a –um (alt: aurātus)

of gold, golden, gilded, gleaming like gold, splendid, gold

67
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tālis tāle

such, of such a kind, such like, the like

68
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hūmānus –a –um

human, of man

69
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obscūrus –a –um

dark, dusky, shady, obscure

70
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terribilis terribile

frightful, terrible

71
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vacuus –a –um

empty, unoccupied, devoid of, free of

72
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albus –a –um

white, pale, fair, gray, bright, clear, favorable, auspicious

73
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certus –a –um

certain, determined, resolved, fixed, settled, purposed

74
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beātus –a –um

blessed, happy, prosperous, fortunate

75
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candidus –a –um

bright, clear, transparent, clean, spotless, innocent, pure, unaffected, honest, white, pale

76
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altus –a –um

high, lofty, elevated, great, deep, profound

77
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niger nigra nigrum

black, dark

78
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cēterus –a –um (often pl.)

the other, remainder, rest

79
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dēnsus –a –um

thick, close, compact, dense, crowded

80
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levis –e

light, not heavy

81
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varius –a –um

diverse, different, changing, varying, various

82
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angustus –a –um

narrow, confined, scanty, poor, narrowminded, petty, steep

83
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adhūc

until now, heretofore, as yet, still, to this point, to this place, so far

84
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bene

well

85
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deinde or dein

then, next, thereafter, afterward

86
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dēnique

finally, in the end, and then

87
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diū

a long time, long while, long, for a long time, long whilw

88
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iam

at the moment, at the present moment, now, already, at this time, just now, at present

89
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ibī

in that place, there, on the spot, then, thereupon

90
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interim

meanwhile, in the meantime, inbetween

91
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iterum

again, a second time, once more, anew

92
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maxime

in the highest degree, especially, exceedingly, very, most, most, most, very much, in the higest degree, in the highest

93
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multum

much, very much, greatly

94
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nōn

not, by no means, not at all

95
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nōnne

…right?, …correct?, …yes? [indicates a question that expects a “yes” answer], right?, is it not?, right?, is it not?, right..?, expects yes, expects yes, …yes?, …yes?

96
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numquam

at no time, never, mever

97
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nunc

now, at present, at this time

98
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postquam

after that, after, as soon as, when, afterward

99
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prīmum

at first, first, in the first place, in the beginning, firsr

100
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procul

in the distance, at a distance, away, apart, far, far off, far away