1.7 - Redox

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10 Terms

1
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Reduction/Oxidation rhyme

OiLRiG

2
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Define oxidation

loss of electrons/increase in oxidation state

3
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Define reduction

again in electrons/decrease in oxidation state

4
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Define oxidising agent

electron acceptor

5
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Define reducing agent

electron donor

6
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Define redox

Oxidation and reduction occurring in the same reaction

7
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Elements with same oxidation number always

Al = +3, H = +1, F = -1, Cl/Br/I = -1, O = -2/ -1 in peroxides

8
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Expecting to oxygen oxidation rule

peroxides

9
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Define disproportionation

oxidation and reduction of the same element in the same reaction

10
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How to balance atom being oxidised/reduced

write ON, balance with e-, balance O with H2O, balance H2O with H+, check total charge is equal