Rowing Terms

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42 Terms

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Bow

The forward section of the boat

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Bow coaxed boat

A shell in which the coxswain is near the bow instead of the stern

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Collar

A wide part of the oar that keeps it from slipping through the oarlock

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Coxswain

Person who steers the shell and is on-the-water coach for the crew

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Deck

The top of the shell at the bow and stern that is covered with fiberglass cloth or this plastic

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Ergometer

A rowing machine that focuses on the rowing motion and technique

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FISA

Federation Internationale des Sociétés d' Aviron. The international governing body for the sport of rowing in the world

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Oarlock

the plastic and metal part of the boat the holds the oar in place. It is attached to the rigger.

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Bucket Rigging

In a sweep boat, where two consecutive rowers have oars on the same side.

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Lightweight

Refers to the rowers, not the boats; there is a maximum weight for each rower in an event.

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Oar

Used to drive the boat forward: rowers do not use paddles.

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Port

Left side of the boat, while facing forward, in the direction of the movement.

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Power 10

A call for rowers to do 10 of their best, most powerful strokes. It's a strategy used to pull ahead of a competitor.

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Repechage

The second-chance race which ensures that everyone has two chances to advance from preliminary races since there is no seeding in the heats. French for "fish again."

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Rigger

The triangular shaped metal device that is bolted onto the side of the boat and holds the oarlock.

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Run

The run is the distance the shell moves during one stroke. You can figure it by looking for the distance between the puddles made by the same oar.

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Scull

A rower uses two of these smaller oars to row the boat

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Shell

Can be used interchangeably with boat.

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Slide

The set of tracks for the wheels of each seat in the boat.

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Starboard

Right side of the boat, while facing forward, in the direction of movement.

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Stern

The rear of the boat; the direction the rowers are facing.

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Straight Four

Refers to a shell without a coxswain i.e. a straight four or straight pair.

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Stretcher or Footstrecher

Where the rower's feet go. The stretcher consists of two inclined footrests that hold the rower's shoes. The rower's shoes are bolted into the footrests.

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Stroke

The rower who sits closest to the stern. The stroke sets the rhythm for the boat; others behind him must follow his cadence.

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Stroke Coach

A small electronic display that rowers attach in the boat to show the important race information like stroke rate and elapsed time.

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Sweep

A larger type of oar, and each rower uses only one when rowing.

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Swing

The hard-to-define feeling when near-perfect synchronization of motion occurs in the shell, enhancing the performance and speed.

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"Hold Water"

Where the rower puts a square blade in the water to stop the boat quickly.

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"Way 'nuff" or "Let in run!"

Commands used by the coxswain to stop rowing.

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"Three to build"

Increasingly strong strokes used to speed up a boat.

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Hand on

Command by the coxswain used to start moving a boat off a rack or out of the water.

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Over the heads ready up

Command used to push boat high above rowers while transporting it.

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Split to shoulders ready split

Way to hold boat while walking around

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Ready all Row

Command used to start rowing

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"Attention Go"

Commands used to start a race

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Seat

The part of the boat that slides back and forth

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Cox Box

Device with microphone that the coxswain uses to talk to the crew, measure stroke rating, and time a workout or race.

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Stroke Rating

The number of times per minute that the rowers take a stroke.

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Launch

The motor boat that the coach uses to follow the rowers for coaching and safety.

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Catch a crab

When the oar gets caught along the side of the boat and can't come out of the water.

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Finish

The end of the stroke, and where the new stroke begins

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Catch

The moment when the rower places the blade in the water to drive the boat.