7.7 Acid Rain

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10 Terms

1
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acid rain and deposition is due to what

nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides from anthropogenic and natural sources in atm.

2
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nitric oxides that comes from motor vehicles and (and sulfur dioxides) coal burning power plants cause what

acid deposition

3
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what type of community does acid deposition mainly affect?

communities that are downwind from coal burning power plants

4
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acid rain and deposition can lead to ___ of ____ and _____

  1. acidification of

  2. soils and bodies of water

  3. corrosion of human made structures

5
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what affects the impact that acid deposition has on region

regional difference in soil and bedrock

6
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what can limestone bedrock do

neutralize effect of acid rain on lakes and ponds

7
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acid rain occurs from..

when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide reacts with water, oxygen, and other chemicals in atm. to form sulfuric and nitric acids

8
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what happens when acidic water flows through soil

aluminum (toxic to plants) in clay is mobilized and nutrients and minerals are transported into waterways

e.g. - trees are affected (cant photosynthesize) and animal species are harmed by lower pH or high aluminum levels

9
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resistance of acid rain depends on…

amount of alkali material is present in soil and bedrock

10
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what is the pH of acid rain

4.2 , 4.4