Microclimate

Hypothesis

The main aim of an investigation, a prediction that can be tested. They tend to be statements

Microclimate

The climate of a small area

Five factors of Microclimate

• Surface

• Aspect

• Physical features

• Buildings

• Shelter

Surface

The colour of a surface can change temperature by a few degrees.

• Ex. Dark colors absorb and radiate heat

• Ex. Light colors reflect and radiate less heat

Physical Features

Tall features & bodies of water cool the temperature

• Ex. Trees providing shade and shelter

• Hills are usually cool and windy

• Areas by water are cooler and windier.

Aspect

The direction something is facing

• Ex. It’s cooler when you’re facing north and warmer when you’re facing south in the Northern hemisphere.

Shelter

Shelter provides protection against wind and provides shade, making it warmer.

Buildings

They’re normally insulated and give off heat, leading to a few extra degree on the exterior.