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Kodokushi
People die alone and remain undiscovered
Sekai Ichi Kodoku na Nihon no Ojisan
Japan’s old men are the loneliest — psychologist Junko Okamoto
wIncrease in loneliness is tied to traditional family structures falling apart, western style nuclear families — remove social safety net for elders
Karoshi & Hikikomori
Karoshi — death by overwork (little time to find partners and have children)
Hikikomori — (shut ins) people withdraw from social life
Technology is becoming more life like — Sony Aibo, Pepper robot, Telenoid R1, Gatebox, Couger
Sony Aibo — robot dogs emotional bond
Pepper: substitute children or grandchildren
Telenoid R1 — minimalist communication platform
Gatebox — VR companion for young men
Couger — virtual AI assistant
Paro — Robotic seal
Paro, a robotic seal in Tokyo is aimed at providing residents with therapy and social interactions. Residents often talk to the seals, about everyday events such as the weather – serve as conversational starting points between residents. Robots like paro are designed to provide companionship – part of technologies that emerged to combat loneliness
Why robots are bad
short time
attachment issues
removes human interaction
deter politicians
toxic resource extraction
how to fix
paying careworkers more
improving working conditions
education
Meta Crisis
Interconnected complex crises that overlap and amplify one another.
economic disparities, debt levels, automation in jobs, digital divide, environmental costs, transaction costs
global impact of temperature rise: agricultural, water, energy,
2 degree increase could lead to:
agricultural disruptions — poor yield, high prices makes the more vulnerable regions most vulnerable
Water scarcity — impacts everything, coastal cities get flooded
increased energy consumption — increased insurance prices for natural disasters, higher living costs, supply chain impacted
implications of depopulation: declining birth rates
a) youth deficit: would have to reshape global population demographics, more than half the world fertility rates have dropped below 2.1
b) Population pyramid inverts: in advanced countries, pension kicks in at 60-67, and is funded by working class 15-64. Now there will be an increased amount of seniors relying on this support, funded by a decreasing amount of youth.
first wave: developed economies, advanced asia + europe and america
second wave: emerging asia, india, latin america africa
c) Support ratios will continue to fall: support ratio: amount of youth compared to seniors relying. In first wave economies — 3.9 — 2 by 2050. second wave economies — 10.3 to 5.7