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the four ways of dealing with risk
avoid, reduce, transfer, assume
risk
the probability that something will happen that negatively affects our finances
assume method of dealing with risk
exensive, no upfront cost, but when bad event hits you spend a lot of money
transfer method of dealing with risk
insurance, when cost of emergency is high but frequency is low
premiums
monthly payment you make to have insurance
claims
request you make to insurance company to have them pay for covered things
deductable
amount you pay before insurance company jumps in to cover the cost
beneficiary
who gets your life insurance money
exclusions
specific items or conditions not covered by policy
insured
people that the policy covers
life insurance
necessary if you have any beneficiaries, should get a policy 6-10x your annual income, get quotes from 3 companies
term life insurance
the face value of the policy is paid to the beneficiary upon death, buy fixed or level term so that premiums don’t increase as you age
whole life insurance
more expensive, fixed premiums, death benefit
advantages of having health insurance
protects us against high medical costs, major medical events, preventative care, prescription drugs
copayment
fixed amount you pay for a service
maximum annual copayment
the most you’ll pay in just copayments every year
max annual out of pocket cost
most amount of money you’ll pay in a year
liability coverage
pays for damage you cause to other people/cars, not your own
medical payment coverage
pays for you, passengers medical bill, regardless of fault
uninsured motorist coverage
protects you if someome without insurance hits you
collision coverage
pays to fix your car if you hit a car/object, regardless of fault
comprehensive coverage
covers damage to car from non-collision events (theft, vandalism, fire)
no fault insurance
pays your medical bills regardless of who causes the accident
XYZ
liability insurance
how paying taxes relates to your financial stewardship
legally minimize amount paid in taxes to maximize our resources, don’t overpay unnecessarily
steps of federal income tax form
gross income, adjusted income, deductions, liability, credits, withholding, outcome
refundable credit
leftover money that gov took
non-refundable credit
money you can’t get back
scams
low risk, high reward, manipulating emotions
reasons money can be a problem in marriage
different views, money is a stress point, reflects deeper relationship issues
doctrines relating to money and marriage
becoming one, equal partnership, eliminating debt, counsel with the Lord
how to overcome financial differences with spouse
listen, joint financial goal, we not me, multiple correct ways to manage money as a family
teaching our children
parents should share financial mistakes with their children, be intentional in showing good financial behavior, provide age appropriate financial experiences