Xenophon Vocabulary

γιγνομαι

to become, to be born

πρεσβυτερος

younger

νεωτερος

older

επει

when

αισθανομαι

to perceive, to hear

υπωπτευω

to suspect

τελευτη, ης

end

βουλευω

to plan; (mid) to take counsel with oneself

αμφοτερος

both

παρειμι

to be beside, to come

τυγχανω

(with gen) to hit, obtain, meet; (with participle) chance

μεταπεμπω

to send for, to summon

ποιεω

to make/fashion, to act/do

αποδιδωμι

to pay/give back

ὅσος, -η, -ον

how great, how many, as many as

εἰς

(with acc.) into, in, for

οὖν

then, so, therefore

αθροιζω

to gather together, (mid) to muster

αναβαινω

to go up, to march inland

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

who, which, what

ὅταν

whenever/when (with subj.)

ὅτε

when (with indic.), whenever (with opt.)

ὅτι

(for indirect discourse) that, (for causal clauses) because, strengthens superlatives

λαμβανω

to take, procure, receive, capture

διαβαλλω

to slander

βουλομαι

to wish, to be willing

πειθω

to persuade, (mid/pass) to obey

συλλαμβανω

to seize/arrest

επι

(with gen. the position is literal) on, upon, (with dat. it's just connection) on, upon, for, (with acc. it's motion) upon, to, against

προς

(with gen.) from the position facing, (with dat.) facing, beside, by, (with acc.) towards, to, against

συλλεγω

to gather/raise an army, (pass.) to assemble

ερχομαι (aor. ηλθον)

to come, to go

ὅπως

how, in what way, (with purpose clause) in order that

ὅστις, ἥστις, ὅ τι

whoever, whatever

αφικνεομαι

to arrive

διατιθεμι

to place apart, to treat (a person)

επιμελεομαι

to take care of

ικανος, -η, -ον

adequate

ωστε

so that, so as to

οραω (aor. ειδον)

to look/percieve

πολιορκεω

to besiege

πειραομαι

to try/endeavor

καταγω

to bring back/restore, (mid) to arrive

νομιζω

to believe

δασμος, -ου

divison, tax

ορμαω

start, set out

λανθανω

to escape notice

ζαω

to live

δοκεω

to think, to appear, to seem best

ξενος

foreigner, guest-friend, mercenary

πορευω

to go/proceed

κατανοεω

to observe carefully, to perceive

γιγνωσκω

to know/think/learn

εξελαυνω

to drive out, to march

δειδω

to fear

διωκω

to pursue

παιω

to strike