EKG Ch 6

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to Basic EKG Procedures, as outlined in the lecture notes.

EKG

Electrocardiogram, a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart.

Patient Identification

The process of confirming a patient's identity before treatment.

Informed Consent

A patient's agreement to a procedure after understanding its risks and benefits.

Standard Precautions

A set of guidelines to prevent infection transmission in healthcare settings.

Electrodes

Small pads placed on the skin that detect electrical signals from the heart.

Telemetry

Remote monitoring of a patient's heart activity, commonly through a telemetry pack.

Holter Monitor

A portable device worn for continuous monitoring of heart activity over 24-48 hours.

Stress Test

Procedure to assess heart function under physical stress, typically through exercise.

Medical Interpretation

Facilitating communication between healthcare providers and patients who have language barriers.

Emergency Situations

Unexpected critical situations requiring immediate medical attention during procedures.

Patient Preparation

The process of getting a patient ready for an EKG test, including explanation and reassurance.

Quality Control

Ensuring equipment and procedures maintain safety and effectiveness standards.

Barcode Scanning

Using a scanner to verify patient identities and information through barcode labels.

Lead Wires

Wires that connect electrodes to the cardiograph machine.

Supine Position

Lying flat on the back, commonly used during EKG procedures.

PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

Specialized clothing or equipment worn to protect healthcare workers from infection.

Electrode Placement

Specific positioning of electrodes on the patient's body to obtain accurate heart readings.

Patient Privacy

Keeping a patient's personal health information confidential.

Vital Signs

Clinical measurements, including heart rate and blood pressure, used to assess health status.

Cardiac Dysrhythmias

Irregular heartbeats that can indicate heart problems.

Procedure Documentation

Recording all relevant details about the EKG test and patient interactions.

Lead Wire Connections

Linking lead wires to the electrodes and the EKG machine.

Accommodating Special Needs

Making adjustments in procedures for patients with disabilities or language barriers.

Medical Record

A systematic documentation of a patient's medical history and care.

Patient's Chart

A compilation of a patient's medical information, including EKG results.

Stress Loop

A technique used to reduce tension on electrode lead wires during ambulatory monitoring.

Electrode Adhesion

The ability of electrodes to stick to the skin to ensure accurate readings.

Provider's Order

A physician's instructions regarding testing or treatment for a patient.

Telemedicine

Providing healthcare remotely through telecommunications technology.

Informed Decision-Making

The process by which patients understand and make choices about their care.

Patient Comfort

Ensuring that the patient feels relaxed and at ease during medical procedures.

Risk Assessment

Evaluating a patient's health risks before conducting tests.

Medication Review

Assessing a patient's current medications prior to testing.

Wristband Identification

Using a wristband to verify patient identity and information.

Patient Symptoms

Signs or indicators reported by the patient that may affect care.

Health Information Technology

Technological systems that support the management of health information.

Patient Education

Providing information to help patients understand procedures and care.

Caffeine Restriction

Avoiding caffeine before certain cardiac tests.

Personal Health Information (PHI)

Any identifiable information about a patient’s health status.

Compliance with Facility Policies

Following established procedures and guidelines in a healthcare setting.

Electrode Types

Different styles of electrodes used for EKG tests, each suited for specific conditions.

Apparatus Maintenance

Caring for and cleaning medical equipment to ensure proper functioning.

Parental Involvement

Allowing parents or caregivers to assist in the care of minors during procedures.

Patient Feedback

Gathering patient responses to improve care quality and comfort.

Confidentiality Training

Education on how to handle patients' private information securely.

Emergency Response Protocols

Guidelines to follow in case of medical emergencies during procedures.

Chronic Conditions

Long-term health issues that may impact EKG testing procedures.

Control Measures

Strategies implemented to ensure safe testing environments.