Lesson 1: Rizal in Binan

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Date of Birth of Rizal

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June 19, 1861

  • moonlit night of wednesday
  • between eleven pm to midnight
  • a few days before full moon
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Place of Birth of Rizal

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Lakeshore town of Calamba, Laguna

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32 Terms

1
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Date of Birth of Rizal

June 19, 1861

  • moonlit night of wednesday
  • between eleven pm to midnight
  • a few days before full moon
2
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Place of Birth of Rizal

Lakeshore town of Calamba, Laguna

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Reason why his mother almost died during the delivery

Because of his big head

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Date of Rizal's baptism

June 22 1861

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Age of Rizal when baptized

3 days old

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Place where Rizal was baptized

in a catholic church in his town

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The parish priest that baptized Rizal

Father Rufino Collantes

  • a batangueno
  • impressed by the rizal's big head.
  • told the members of the family to take good care of him, for someday he will become a great man
  • his words proved to be prophetic
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godfather (ninong) of Rizal

Father Pedro Casanas

  • native of Calamba
  • close friend of the Rizal Family
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Reason why the name "Jose" was chosen by his mother

His mother is a devotee of the christian saint San Jose (St. Joseph)

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Father of Rizal

Francisco Mercado Rizal

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Mother of Rizal

Teodora Alonso Realonda

  • Rizal's first teacher
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Number of siblings of Rizal

11

  • 9 girls, 2 boys
  • Rizal is the 7th child
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Siblings of Rizal

  1. Saturnina
  2. Paciano
  3. Narcisa
  4. Olimpia
  5. Lucia
  6. Maria
  7. Jose
  8. Concepcion
  9. Josefa
  10. Trinidad
  11. Soledad
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Rizal's first private tutor

Maestro Celestiao

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Riza's second private tutor

Maestro Lucas Padua

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Rizal's last tutor

Leon Monroy

  • Former classmate of Rizal's father
  • old teacher that lived at Rizal's home
  • instructed Rizal in Spanish and Latin
  • died 5 months later
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June 1869

  • Rizal goes to Binan to study in a private school.
  • Accompanied by Paciano, his brother
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School of Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

School that Rizal attended

  • A school that was in the house of the teacher
  • a small nipa hut
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Pedro

  • teacher's son
  • the one who bully Rizal
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Andres Salandanan

Classmate of Rizal who challenged him to an arm wrestling match.

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Juancho

  • old painter
  • father in law of the school teacher
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Jose Guevarra

  • classmate of Rizal who also loved painting
  • he and rizal are the apprentice of the old painter
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December 18, 1870

Rizal left Binan

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GumBorZa

Mariano Gomez
Jose Burgos
Jacinto Zamora

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February 17, 1872

GomBurZa was executed

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Governor General Rafael de Izquierdo

The one who ordered the execution of GomBurZa

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January 20, 1872

about 200 filipino soldiers and workmen of the cavite arsenal under leadership of Lamadrid, Filipino sergeant, rose in violent mutiny because of the abolition of their usual privileges, including exemption from tribute and polo (forced labor) by the Governor General Rafael de Izquierdo

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Before June 1872

  • Dona Teodora and his brother Jose Alberto was suddenly arrested on a malicious charge of poisoning the wife of Jose Alberto. (filed by the wife)
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Spanish Lieutenant of the Guardia Civil

Arrested Dona Teodora to avenge himself because at one time, Don Francisco (Rizal's Father) refused to give him a fodder for his horse.

  • made Dona Teodora walk from Calamba to Santa Cruz (capital of Laguna Province) a distance of 50km.
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Antonio Vivencio del Rosario

  • Calamba's gobernadorcillo
  • helped the spanish lieutenant to arrest dona teodora
  • a menial of the frias
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Lawyers that defended Dona Teodora

  • Francisco de Marcaida
  • Manuel Marzan
  • most famous lawyers of Manila
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Years that Dona Teodora languished in the provincial prison of Santa Cruz

2 and a half years