09 Humanities - Politics

Semester 1 2025

Democracy

A system of government where representatives are elected by eligible population.

Constitution

A part of australia’s political system. A legal document that outlines laws.

House of Representatives

A part of Australia’s political system. The lower house of the Parliament of Australia, responsible for making and passing laws.

Senate

A part of Australia’s political system. The lower house in Parliament that acts as a safety net and holds the government accountable.

Separation of Powers

The House of Representatives is in charge of discussing which laws to make and change. While the Senate acts as a safety net, holding the government accountable.

Passing Bills

approval by the House of Representatives and governor general.

Federal

A level of government that is in charge of postal services, telecommunication and immigration.

State

A level of government that is in charge of police, ambulance, transport, health and education.

Local

A level of government that is in charge of waste management, pet registrations, leisure centres and parks/gardens maintenance.

Coalition

Two or more parties that join together in attempt to win an election and form government.