Flashcards on Circular Motion

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10 Terms

1

Radian

The angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius

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2

How much is 1 Radian relative Degrees?

57.3 degrees

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3

What is Angular velocity (ω)?

The angle θ swept out by the radius in time Δt, calculated as ω = θ/Δt.

Unit: rad s-1

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4

Define Time period (T)

The length of time for one complete cycle in circular motion.

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5

Define Frequency (f)

The number of cycles per second in circular motion

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6

What equation links frequency and Time period?

f = 1/T

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7

What is Arc length?

The distance traveled by an object in circular motion

Calculated as arc length = rθ.

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8

Define Centripetal acceleration

The acceleration of an object moving in a circular path, directed towards the center of the circle.

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9

Define Centripetal force (F)

The resultant force acting on a body moving at constant speed in a circle

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10

How is the centripetal Force calculated?

Calculated using Newton's second law, F = ma.

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