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What are phonological errors in speech development?
Phonological errors are patterns or processes that indicate difficulties in understanding and producing speech sounds.
What does the Place-Manner-Voice analysis entail?
It involves analyzing speech samples based on where a sound is produced (place), how it is produced (manner), and whether the vocal cords vibrate (voice).
Why is tallying errors important in speech analysis?
Tallying errors helps inform target selection for speech therapy.
What is the focus of phonological process analysis?
It looks for error patterns typically omitting vowel processes and focusing mainly on consonant errors.
What is vowel backing?
Vowel backing is a phonological process where a vowel sound moves from a front position to a back position, e.g., [ɪ] → [ʊ].
What does vowel fronting refer to?
Vowel fronting is when a back vowel sound is produced in a more forward position, e.g., [u] → [i].
Give an example of centralization in vowels.
Centralization is when a vowel is produced closer to the center of the vowel space, e.g., [ɛ] → [ʌ].
Define monophthongization with an example.
Monophthongization refers to changing a diphthong into a monophthong, e.g., [ɛ] → [ɛI].
What is complete vowel harmony?
Complete vowel harmony is when all vowels in a word are influenced to be the same, e.g., [tɛdi] → [tɛdɛ].
How does limited knowledge of phonemes affect speech?
Limited phoneme knowledge can significantly impact a child's speech development.
What is the purpose of the reference video mentioned?
The reference video provides insights into the development of phoneme knowledge in children.
Why is it important to review answers during learning?
Reviewing answers aids in better understanding and retention of key concepts.