Hydrological Cycle

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11 Terms

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Hydrological cycle

The hydrologic cycle involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth-Atmosphere system.

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Ground Hydrological cycle

Flow of water underground that will eventually reach a river or stream

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Evaporation

 Change of liquid to gasses, its effectiveness mainly changes from temperature and humidity of the air

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Condensation

The evaporated water, water vapor, now solidifies in the cold atmosphere. Ice can form if the surrounded areas are cold enough

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Precipitation

any liquid or frozen water that forms in the atmosphere and falls back to the earth: Rainfall, snow, hail or dew

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Interception

When precipitation reaches leaves, crops and plants

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Percolation

the process of water entering the ground

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Surface storage

Water that is held in the Earth’s surface

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Through flow

The water flowing into the river from transfers through the soil layer

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Percolation

Process of underground water moving slowly through the ground

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Factors that affect water input

  • channel flow - the volume of water that is flowing in a river channel.

  • Relief: the differences in height from place to place on the land's surface

  • bedrock: the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials