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• Interconversion of lactic acid and pyruvic acid
lactate dehydrogenase
coenzyme used by ldh
nadh
high activities tissue sources of lactate dehydrogenase
heart liver kidney skeletal muscle erythrocyte
molecular weight of lactate dehydrogenase
128 kda
how many subunits of lactate dehydrogenase
4
desginated subunits of lactate dehydrogenase
h and m
migrates fastest toward the anode
LDH-1:
migrate the slowest to anode
ldh 5
in sera of healthy individuals what isoenzyme has the highest fraction
ldh 2
aside from ldh 2 rank the order of highest percentage
1 3 4 5
has higher affinity for lactate
ldh 1 ldh 2
has higher affinity for pyruvate
ldh 4 ldh 5
normal rang of ldh
125 to 220 u/l
elevated ldh indicates
non specific finding
diseases with highest levels of ldh as symptoms
pernicious anemia hemolytic disorder
if ldh 1 is higher than ldh 2 in serum what does it indicate
ldh flip patter
in acute myocardial infraction ldh rises
12-24 hours
in acute myocardial infraction ldh peaks
48-72 hours
in acute myocardial infraction ldh returns to normal after
10 days
in cases where total LDH is increased, and the relative amount of each isoenzyme is roughly the same what does it show
tombstone pattern
tombstone pattern is seen on persons with
shock and hypoxemia
what is ldh 6 (death)
alcohol dehydrogenase
sources of error when measuring lactate dehydrogenase
hemolysis exercise