Genel Sorular- Day 26

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50 Terms

1
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ETOPS onayı olmaksızın performans A sınıfı iki motorlu, koltuk sayısı 20 veya daha fazla ve MTOW 45360 kg veya daha fazla olan bir uçağı uygun hava alanından .................dan uzak bir noktada işletemez?

60 dakika.

2
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JAR-OPS’a göre işletici iki motorlu uçaklar için meteorolojik yada performansa bağlı sebepler nedeniyle kalkış meydanına geri dönemiyorsa operasyonel uçuş planında.................meydanı belirlemeli ve ............saatlik uçuş mesafesinde olmalıdır.

Kalkış yedek meydanı belirlemeli ve 1 saatlik uçuş mesafesinde olmalıdır.

3
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Yardımcı firma tarafından uçağın AFM’ inde belirtilen ve ICAO standart atmosfer şartlarında belirlenen maksimum kalkış ağırlığı için gereken kalkış mesafesidir?

Aeroplane Reference Field Length
*The minimum field length required for take-off at maximum certificated take-off mass, at sea level, in ISA conditions in still air and with zero runway slope as documented in the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) or equivalent document.

4
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Beklenmedik durum (Contingency) yakıtı aşağıdaki durumlardan hangisi olursa Trip yakıtının %3’ü olabilir?

Yol boyunca yedek meydan sağlandığında

5
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Uçağın yer yüzeyi üzerindeki yönü ...........dir?

Track

6
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Minimum diversion fuel yakıtı için aşağıdakilerden hangisi doğrudur?

Alternate fuel + Final reserve fuel

7
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Climb gradient’in artışına neden olan etkenler olarak aşağıdakilerden hangisi yanlıştır?

Yükseklikte yoğunluğun düşmesi thrust’ ı arttıracağından climb gradient artacaktır.

8
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JAR-OPS 1.490’ a göre ASDA mesafesinin belirlenmesi için yapılması gereken işlem nedir?

Pist başlangıcından burun iniş takım mesafesi çıkarılmalıdır.

9
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Aşağıdakileden hangisi EASA-OPS 1.1045’e göre havayolu işletmelerinin sahip olması gerekli işletme manuallerinden değildir?

OM Part E

10
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Considering TAS for maximum range and maximum endurance, other factors remaining constant.

Both will increase with increasing altitude.

11
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What is Localizer Outer Marker ?

Outer Marker combined with an NDB used as part of ILS.

12
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The shortest distance in kilometers between 17°27'N 019°30'W and 38°00'S 019°30'W is:

6139 km

Both points share the same longitude (019°30′W) on opposite hemispheres.

  • Latitude difference = 17° 00′+ 38°00′ = 55°

  • 1°= 60 NM 55× 60= 3300 NM

  • 1 dk= 1 NM 27′ x 1= 27 NM

  • 3300+ 27= 3327 NM

  • Convert nautical miles to kilometers: 1 NM = 1.852 km, so 3327 × 1.852 = 6161.6 km ≈ 6,139 km.

13
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Aşağıdakilerden hangisi BRNAV için kullanılan sensörlerden değildir?

NDB / NDB

14
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When a controlled flight inadvertently deviates from its current flight plan, ATC has to be informed in case:

the TAS varies by plus or minus 5% of the TAS notified in the flight plan.

15
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Aşağıdakilerden hangisi ATFM SLOT muafiyeti olan uçaklar kapsamına girmez?

Devlet uçakları (STS/STATE)

16
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CFMU (Network Management ) ‘ya gönderilen ATC Planlar için IFPS AFTN adresleri ............ ve ..........’dır.

EUCHZMFP / EUCBZMFP

17
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What is the relationship between QFE and QNH at an airport 50ft below MSL?

QFE > QNH

18
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Generally, as altitude increases:

Temperature, pressure and density decreases.

19
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Where is the 300mb level approximately in ISA?

30,000ft

20
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QFE is 1000 hPa with an airfield elevation of 200m AMSL. What is QNH? (use 8m per hPa)

1025 hPa

Height difference in hPa = 200 m/ 8m= 25 hPa

QNH=QFE+ height correction =1000+25=1025 hPa

21
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Aşağıdaki seçeneklerden hangisinde Alçak Basınç Merkezleri ile ilgili verilen bilgilerin tamamı doğrudur?

Basınç değerleri tam merkezden itibaren dışa doğru artar, merkezde izobarların sarktığı oluğa trof ismi verilir, kuzey yarımkürede rüzgarlar merkezden dışarıya doğru saat istikametinin tersi yönünde bir dönüşle eserler.

22
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Aşağıdaki TAF’a göre; verilen METAR örneğindeki Trend Tipi Pist İniş İstidlali aşağıdakilerden hangisi olmalıdır?

LTXX120740Z 120918 VRB02KT CAVOK BECMG 0911 5000 BR = LTXX 120850Z VRB02KT CAVOK 07/04 Q1014 ......?.....

BECMG 5000 BR

23
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Tehlikeli maddeler kaç sınıfa (class) ayrılır?

9

24
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Tehlikeli Maddeler sebebiyle “Accident ya da Incident” oluşursa ne yapılmalıdır?

Kaptan, Kabin Amiri ve gerekirse tüm ekip uçuştan hemen sonra rapor yazar. Raporların 72 saat içinde İlgili ülkelerin Sivil Havacılık Müdürlüklerine ulaştırılması gereklidir.

25
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After flying for 16 minutes at 100kt TAS with a 20kt tail wind, you have to return to the airfield of departure. You will arrive after:

24 minutes

  • Zaman = Mesafe ÷ Hız

  • Mesafe = Hız × Zaman

  • Outbound GS = TAS + tailwind = 100 + 20 = 120 kt.

  • Distance in 16 min = 120×(16/60)​ = 32 NM.

  • Return GS (now headwind 20 kt) = 100 − 20 = 80 kt.

  • Time back = 32/80​ = 0.4 hr = 24 min.

26
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Regarding below MVT message what is the actual take-off time ?

MVT
PC2812/04.TCCCP.ADB

AD0840/0858 EA0948 IST

PAX127
SI ADB IST 01 INF

0858 UTC

27
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7500 transponder kodu ..................... durumlarında kullanılır.

Uçak kaçırma

28
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An aircraft flies at a TAS of 380 kt. It flies from A to B and back to A. Distance AB = 480 NM. When going from A to B, it experiences a headwind component = 60 kt. The wind remains constant. The duration of the flight will be:

  • 2h 35min

  • (A to B) (TAS): 380 kt Headwind: 60 kt

  • GS: 380 − 60 = 320 kt

  • Time: Distance ÷ GS = 480 ÷ 320 = 1.5 hours (1 hour 30 minutes)

  • (B to A) (TAS): 380 kt Tailwind: 60 kt

  • GS: 380 + 60 = 440 kt

  • Time: Distance ÷ GS = 480 ÷ 440 ≈ 1.09 hours (1 hour 5 minutes)

29
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When calculating the fuel required to carry out a given flight, one must take into account:

1- the wind
2- foreseeable airborne delays
3- other weather forecasts
4- any foreseeable conditions which may delay landing

30
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An altitude of 1500 feet is transmitted as

wun tousand fife hundred feet

(one thousand five hundred feet)

31
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SQUAWK 1234, means ?

select this code on the SSR transponder

32
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The Q code for the measurement of altitude is?

QNH

33
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An altitude of 2400 feet is transmitted as?

two thousand four hundred feet.

34
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ATIS is to be found on?

a discrete VHF or a VOR frequency.

35
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A radar advisory service will?

Give you standard separation from all traffic.

36
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Your radio check is reported as 'Readability 3', your transmission is?

readable but with difficulty

37
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The correct order and content of a position report is?

callsign, position, time, level, next position and ETA.

38
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A time of 1300 UTC is transmitted as?

one three zero zero

39
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Which aeronautical communication service provides automated airfield and meteorological information for departing and arriving traffic?

ATIS

40
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The abbreviation for a control zone is?

CTR

41
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FL180 is transmitted as?

Flight Level Wun Ate Zero (One Eight Zero)

42
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If your signal is too weak or distorted the controller may ask you to use the speechless code. Three short transmissions means:

Say again

43
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If a controller passes an instruction and pilot understand it and will comply, the standard reply is:

Wilco

44
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The opening words of an urgency message are?

Pan Pan, Pan Pan, Pan Pan

45
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The callsign of an aeronautical station controlling surface vehicles in the maneuvering area would be:

GROUND

46
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If the pilot is unable to make contact with a station on a designated frequency, then he should:

try transmitting on another related frequency.

47
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An aircraft will be in the best range for VHF communications if it is:

at high altitude in the vicinity of the airfield.

48
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The VHF aeronautical communications frequency range lies between:

118 and 136.975MHz

49
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What does "QDM" mean?

Magnetic bearing to the station.

50
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A message concerning aircraft parts and material urgently required is?

a flight regularity message