Earth Science

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The study of the Universe

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59 Terms

1

The study of the Universe

Astronomy

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2

The study of the Atmosphere

Meteorology

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3

The study of the Ocean

Oceanography

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4

The study of the Earth materials

Geology

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5

Huge Explosion

Big Bang Theory

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6

Big Crunch

Open Universe

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7

Universe has no beginning or end in time

Steady State

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8

“There was a creator who through this world”

Creation Theory

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9

Earth Center, 7 Planets

Geocentric Universe

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10

Sun Center, 8 Planets

Heliocentric System

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11

Mercury

Terrestrial

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12

Venus

Terrestrial

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13

Earth

Terrestrial

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14

Mars

Terrestrial

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15

Jupiter

Jovian

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16

Saturn

Jovian

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17

Uranus

Jovian

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18

Neptune

Jovian

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19

Quicksilver Planet, Closest Planet to the Sun

Mercury

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20

Love, Beauty, and Hottest Planet

Venus

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21

Blue Planet, Unique Planet

Earth

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22

God of War, Red Planet

Mars

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23

Largest Planet

Jupiter

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24

Giant Gas, 2nd Largest Planet

Saturn

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25

Coldest Planet

Uranus

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26

Big Blue Planet, Water

Neptune

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27

Biosphere

Life

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28

Atmosphere

Gas

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29

Hydrosphere

Water

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30

Geosphere

Land

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31

Consider the structure of Hierarchy

Individual

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32

Multiple Individuals

Population

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33

Live in One Area

Community

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34

Biotic and Abiotic

Ecosystem

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35

Certain Area to Survive

Biome

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36

Living Things

Biotic

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37

Non Living Things

Abiotic

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38

Lowest and Thinnest Layer, 1st Layer

Troposphere

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39

Ozone Layer, 2nd Layer

Stratosphere

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40

Protects the Earth from Meteoroids, 3rd Layer

Mesosphere

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41

UV Rays, Aurora, 4th Layer

Thermosphere

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42

Last or Outermost Layer

Exosphere

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43

Liquid to Gas

Evaporation

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44

Evaporate, occurs from the Leaf pores

Transpiration

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45

Gas to Liquid

Condensation

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46

Any form of water that fall into the Earth surface

Precipitation

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47

Inorganic, Naturally occurring, Homogenous Solid

Minerals

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48

Single Elements

Native Minerals

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49

Two or more Elements

Compound Minerals

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50

Resistance to being Scratched

Hardness

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51

Most visible Physical Property

Color

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52

Reflected Light

Luster

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53

Powdered Mineral

Streak

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54

Tendancy of Minerals to break along definite smooth planes

Shape

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55

Mixed into sands, cements

Gypsum

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56

Melting, then form it into metals

Magnetite

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57

When lava cools down, and become solid

Igneous Rocks

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58

Formed from pre-existing rocks, Carried away by water, wind, ice

Sedimentary Rocks

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59

Igneous rocks and Sedimentary rocks undergo changes, heat and pressure.

Metamorphic Rocks

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