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Sir Francis Drake
A renowned privateer and national hero in late 16th century England, known for his piracy against Spanish ships.
Bartholomew Sharpe
A notable Caribbean figure whose activities blurred the line between privateering and outright piracy, particularly around Port Royal, Jamaica.
Letters of Marque
Legal documents issued by states during wartime allowing privateers to attack enemy ships.
La Santisima Trinidad
The infamous ship captured by Bartholomew Sharpe, exemplifying the lucrative side of privateering.
Navigation Acts
Laws that restricted trade to English ships, which inadvertently fueled smuggling and piracy.
Captain Kidd
A privateer turned pirate whose trial and execution marked a turning point in perceptions of piracy.
Henry Every
An infamous pirate whose actions against Mughal Empire shipping caused significant diplomatic tensions.
Edward Teach (Blackbeard)
A ruthless pirate known for his ship 'Queen Anne’s Revenge', symbolizing the peak of piracy's Golden Age.
Government Crackdown
Increased efforts by figures like Woodes Rogers and Alexander Spotswood to suppress piracy.
Cultural Impact of Piracy
The transition of pirates from semi-respectable figures to vilified outlaws as states sought control over economic activities.
Legacy and Mythology of Piracy
The romanticized perception of piracy reflecting deeper economic and political dynamics, persisting in popular culture.