SkillsUSA Photography Practice - Districts QUIZLET IMPORT

How many full stops are there from f/2.8 to f/22?

6

You want to selectively lighten an area of your image to enhance the highlights. Which tool should you use?

Dodge

Which tool lets you paint with stylized strokes, simulating the texture of painting with different colors and artistic styles?

Art history brush

You have created a path that you will use repeatedly in a logo for a client. You want to be able to quickly access and use this path from within any Photoshop file. What should you do?

Define the path as a Custom Shape

You have drawn a path with the pen tool. You want to select a single point so that you can move the point. Which tool should you use?

Direct Selection

Which type of lighting has the characteristic triangle of light under one eye?

Rembrandt

What is the one thing that does not affect depth of field?

Shutter speed

Which tool permits you to make corrections without sampling first? The tool samples the surrounding area to make the correction?

Spot Healing Brush Tool

What does the sponge tool control?

Saturation

If you want to access the hand tool quickly to move through your image, what is the shortcut key?

H

In Adobe Photoshop, if you have a white background behind your subject that you want to insert another background, which tool would be the fastest for selecting the background?

Magic Wand Tool

The noise in digital photographs increases when you use a higher ISO.

True

The shutter controls...

The length of time the film will be exposed to light

Depth of field refers to...

The area of the picture that will be in focus from near to far

If you increase your exposure by one stop from f/11 @ 1/250 using JUST YOUR SHUTTER, your new setting would be...

f/11 @ 1/125

Which tool should you use to draw a precise path around an object, clicking or clicking and dragging into place each point?

Pen

Which tool should be used to fix red eye in images?

Color replacement

What three ways can you control depth of field?

Focal length of lens, aperture, and camera to subject distance

In Photoshop, which method of blending images would be considered non-destructive?

Using layer masks

Which type of shutter is located in the camera body, making the lenses less expensive to manufacture?

Focal plane shutter

If you have a scene with a bright background and trust the meter reading, what will happen to your main subject?

The main subject will be under exposed and in the print it will be too dark

If you have an 80mm focal length lens with a full frame sensor at 35mm x 24mm and you use this lens on a camera that does not have a full frame sensor. It has the effect of making your lens seem like a longer focal length. The smaller sensor had a crop conversion factor of 1.5. This means that the full frame sensor is s 1.5 times larger than the smaller sensor. What will be the equivalent lens focal length for a crop conversion factor of 1.5? (Focal length x conversion factor \= new focal length)

120 mm

Which description best describes the purpose of the main light?

The light that casts the dominant shadows in a scene or portrait

The purpose of a gobo is to...

Shade the camera from light coming into the lens or it can shade the model

A grey card exposure sets the \_____ to be the true tone of the subject.

Diffused highlight

In a portrait, a high camera position will make the face look...

Shorter

The original height of a digital photograph measures 350 pixels. The new height of the photograph measures 613 pixels. By what percentage has this photo been enlarged?

175%

Which scientific photographer was known for his compelling high-speed images of milk splashes, motion, and bullets piercing things like apples and playing cards?

Harold "Doc" Edgerton

At which shutter speed should you tripod the camera (500mm lens)?

1/30, 1/125, 1/250

When using a digital camera, if the chip is smaller than the film, the focal length of the lens will seem longer than those with a chip the same size of film.

True

Shooting some frames over exposed, some framers under exposed, and one at the metered exposure is called...

Bracketing

The color magenta is a combination of...

Red and blue

A high contrast print is one that...

Is mostly black and white with few mid tones

Which F-stop would be the widest aperture?

f/1.7

Closing down the lens one F-stop will...

Decrease the exposure by 50%

Combination of all three additive colors of light (red, blue, and green) produces...

White light

George Eastman...

Founded Kodak

On the color wheel for light, red is opposite...

Of cyan

Which artist is widely known as a documentary photographer?

Mary Ellen Mark

The group "f/64" was...

A association of photographers who believed in the value of photography as art

A flash can be used to stop action.

True

To stop action you should...

Use a faster shutter speed

Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow are...

Subtractive colors

Telephoto lens has a greater angle of view than a wide angle lens.

False

Which lens has the greatest telephoto effect?

200mm

Nigel Barker is known for...

His photography with America's Top Model

What are the three additive colors?

Red, green, and blue

What is the opposite color light of cyan?

Red

Red light plus blue light equals...

Magenta light

What type of camera filter requires no exposure compensation?

Skylight filter

When you stop down 2 stops from F4 you are at...

F8

ISO 100 1/8 sec at F8 \= ISO 1600 1/60 sec at F...

11

An adjustment layer can be used to...

Adjust Hue/Saturation, Levels, and Color Balance

The resolution of your image will determine sharpness at different sizes and different uses. What resolution is common for output to a printer?

300 dpi

When preparing images for the web so that they open faster, what is screen resolution?

72 dpi

What is a CD that you can burn more than once called?

CD-RW

The file format you choose depends on...

What you intend to do with the image

What is the purpose of making a selection?

To isolate an area

After you've made a selection you can...

Correct the color of the selected area, apply a filter to the selected area, and fill the selected are with a color.

An advantage of using layers is that...

You can keep the editing process dynamic, apply special styles to layers, and move content forward or backward in the picture plane.

What tools in Photoshop make a selection?

Magic wand, lasso, and marquee tool

What type of image is a standard for compressing image data and most common Group, is called a...

JPEG

What functions on the camera to compensate for different colors of light being emitted by different light sources?

White Balance

What makes the colors richer in a photo?

Saturation

The image resolution ppi is...

The number of pixels per linear inch in a image

The smallest visual of a digital image is a...

Bit

The transformation features allow you to...

Scale, rotate, and distort

Which tools can you use to paint?

Paint bucket and Paint brush

In digital cameras, digital noise is similar to...

Film grain

Smart media, compact flash, and memory sticks are all...

Storage media for your camera

What is one advantage of using Quick Mask?

You can make selection using the paint tools

What significant event happened the same year that the digital camera was invented? (1969)

Neil Armstrong walked on the moon

Organizing work into a step by stop method to move from start to finished product is called...

Work flow

One disadvantage when viewing and composing with a range finder digital camera is that the eyepiece can camera sensors see differently especially on close ups.

True

While in a computer monitor is formed by what three primary colors?

Red, green, and blue

What type of digital camera usually has fewer controls than other digital cameras?

Point and shoot

What should you do after you are finished taking pictures?

Turn off the camera to preserve battery power.

What does SLR stand for?

Single lens reflex

The on-camera flash will automatically pop up or fire is there is not enough light for good exposure in which mode?

Full Auto

The M (on the Mode Dial) stands for...

Manual

The P (on the Mode Dial) stands for...

Programmed Exposure

A fast shutter speed...

Freezes or stops the action of an image

When you push the shutter button half way down it...

Focuses the camera

Less light makes an image \_____ in a digital camera?

Darker

In addition to focusing the camera, pressing the shutter button half way down also...

Measures the light

The most common format for photographic images is...

JPEG

What is not a type of memory card used in digital cameras?

Universal Serial Bus

What does TIFF stand for?

Tagged image File Format

A lens that would work well for photos of a sports event - where you want to bring the subject closer without putting yourself in harm's way - would be a...

Telephoto lens

Landscape photos- where you want to show a broad distance and give a feeling of great depth - would be best done with a...

Wide angle lens

A lens that allows you to choose one of many focal lengths is a...

Zoom lens

An optical zoom...

Uses the physical principals of optics to make your subject appear closer to the camera

To stabilize your camera during a long exposure where you want sharpness in non-moving subjects, you would be best advised to use a(n)...

Tripod

The connection on a digital SLR that has the mechanical and electrical connections for an external flash is called a(n)...

"Hot Shoe"

On-camera direct flash usually produces photos that are...

Flat and textureless

"Red-Eye" is caused by...

Light reflecting back from the retina of your subject

Using Aperture Priority to determine your exposure means...

You set the aperture and the camera chooses the correct shutter speed

Using Shutter Priority to determine your exposure means...

You set the shutter speed and the camera chooses the correct aperture

If you shoot primarily sports photos and needed to use interchangeable telephoto lenses on your camera, your best choice for a camera would be a...

Digital SLR and matching lenses

"Continuous Shooting Mode" is most likely to be used where photographing what?

Sporting events