unit 1: origins of african diaspora

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bantu

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6 Terms

1

bantu

first complex African society

population growth and technological/agricultural advances sparked a large migration from 1500 BCE-500 BCE

influence spreads all over southern, west and east Africa

thousands of language still spoken today

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2

aksumite

(present-day Eritrea and Ethiopia) emerged in eastern Africa around 100 BCE

developed its own currency and script (Ge’ez)

the first African society to adopt Christianity under the leadership of King Ezana

advanced monetary system, exemplified by the coin of King Ezana, dating back to around 340-400 CE

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3

Nok

(present-day Nigeria), one of the earliest iron-working societies of West Africa, emerged around 500 BCE

known for their terracotta sculptures, pottery, and stone instruments

most ancient extant evidence of a complex, settled society in sub-Saharan Africa

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4

Nubia/Kush

emerged along the Nile River around 3000 BCE

was the source of Egypt's gold and luxury trade items, which created conflict between the two societies

defeated Egypt around 750 BCE and established the 25th dynasty of the Black Pharaohs, who ruled Egypt for a century

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5

currency

international recognition and trade

exposure to new ideas

legitimizes an empire

important for historical records

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6

catalan atlas

details the wealth and influence of mansa musa and the mali empire

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