Socialization

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30 Terms

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Primary

Small group of people who interact over a long period of time

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Achieved

Status acquired through one’s own effort

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Looking glass self

The process in which we develop an image of ourself based on how we imagine we appear to others

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Socialization

The interactive process through people learn basic skills values beliefs and behavior patterns of society

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Exchange

Whenever people interact in an effort to receive a reward or return for their actions

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Role taking

Trying out roles of adults well playing

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Role conflict

Occurs when fulfilling the role expectations of one status stops us from fulfilling the expectations of another

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Who is Locke?

The psychologist who claimed he could take a bunch of healthy babies and train them to be whatever he wanted

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Hereditary

The transmission of genetic characteristics from parents to children

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Social structure

Network of interrelated statuses and roles that guide human interaction

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Aptitude

The capacity to learn a certain skill or acquire a certain body of knowledge

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Status

Socially defined position in society or a group

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Cooperation

Social interaction that happens when two or more people work together to complete a goal that will benefit more than one person

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Competition

Social interaction that occurs when multiple people oppose each other to achieve a goal that only one person can complete

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Role strain

Occurs when a person has trouble completing the expectations of one role

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Master status

The status that plays the greatest role in someone’s life

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Secondary

Group where interaction is impersonal and short term

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Gender

The behavior and psychological traits considered appropriate for men and women

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Social category

Classifying of people according to a shared trait or common status

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Ascribed

Status assigned according to qualities about u you can’t control

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Role

The Behavior expected of someone occupying a certain status

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Personality

The sum total of your behaviors, beliefs, and values

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Reciprocol

Opposite roles that define the patterns of interaction between related statuses

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Aggregate

People that gather in the same place at the same time but lack organization or lasting patterns of interaction

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Family

The family of socialization that has the most influence on personality development

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Conflict

Interaction that attempts to control or harm another person

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Accommodation

Social interaction where you give a little get a little

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Nature

The source of personality traits gained through our hereditary and inherited characteristics

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Nurture

Sources of personality traits that come from environment and social learning b

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Insctinct

An unchanging biologically inherited behavior pattern