what is an MEL?
minimum equipment list
MARROWS
M
MEL
MARROWS
A
Airworthiness certificate
MARROWS
1R
registration
MARROWS
2R
Radio License
MARROWS
O
Operators Handbook
MARROWS
W
Weight and Balance
MARROWS
S/G
Supplement/G1000
FAR 91.213
1
VFR Day type certification
FAR 91.213
2
kinds and operations equipment list
FAR 91.213
3 Day
ATOMATOFLAMES
FAR 91.213
3 Night
FLPS
FAR 91.213
4
Airworthiness Directives
ATOMATOFLAMES
1A
Airspeed Indicator
ATOMATOFLAMES
1T
Tachometer
ATOMATOFLAMES
1O
Oil Pressure Gauge
ATOMATOFLAMES
1M
Manifold pressure gauge
ATOMATOFLAMES
2A
Altimeter
ATOMATOFLAMES
2T
Temperature Gauge
ATOMATOFLAMES
2O
Oil Temperature Gauge
ATOMATOFLAMES
F
Fuel Quantity Gauge
ATOMATOFLAMES
L
Landing gear position indicator
ATOMATOFLAMES
3A
Anticollision lights/Strobe lights
ATOMATOFLAMES
2M
Magnetic direction indicator
ATOMATOFLAMES
E
ELT
ATOMATOFLAMES
S
Safety Belt
FLPS
F
Fuses/Circuit Breakers
FLPS
L
Landing lights
For hire
FLPS
P
Position lights/Nav lights
FLPS
S
Source of Electrical Power
What is a airworthiness directive
it is a recall
what is a service bulletin?
it is a nonmandatory request
is a airworthiness mandatory?
Yes
What is a special flight permit?
A permit to take a broken aircraft to the workshop
Who can you bring with you with a special flight permit?
You can only bring the required crew to fly the plane
Where is preventative maintenance
FAR 43
What inspection is required
annual
how many hours can a 100 hour be over/under flown
10 hours
can a annual take place of a 100 hour
Yes
what is the difference between an annual and 100 hours
special certification
how many hours is UND for inspection
60 hrs
how many 60 hour inspection replace annual inspection?
4
how many months is a biennial maintenance inspection?
24 months
how long does an ELT must be inspected
12 months
when does an ELT have to be inspected?
an hour of cumulative 1 hour use
50 percent of life used
how long is federal plane registration valid for
valid until you don’t own it
how to loose federal plane registration
cancelled by request
aircraft is destroyed
lose US citizenship
death
change of ownership
when are radio license required
when you are flying internationally
does POH need to be on aircraft
yes must have serial number
what supplements do you need
g1000 manual
how many cylinders does an archer have
4
four strokes of an engine
Intake, compression, power, exhaust
what type of engine does the archer have
direct drive engine
what type of prop can help you glide faster
feather prop
what does a green tip of a prop mean
hit grass
what does throttle do
it controls fuel and airflow in the cylinders
what does mixture do
controls ratio of fuel to air mixture
what does the mags do
generates electricity
max drop for single mag
175
max difference of drop between mags
50
how to get rid of deposits
high power mixture back
run engine hot
what dose the exhaust system do
moves combusted gases outside
heats cockpit
what are the two types of induction systems
carburetor and fuel injection
what is a carburetor induction system
fuel and air are mixed before they enter intake manifold
what is a fuel injected induction system
mixed fuel and air just before the entry into each cylinder
what induction system do we have
fuel injection
when does carburetor icing happen
when it is very humid
positives of carburetor system
cheap and simple
negatives of carburetor system
carb icing
positives of fuel injector
better in cold starts
negatives of fuel injector
vapor lock
purpose of oil system
cool, lubricates, cleans, seals, actuates
where is the oil kept in wet and dry sump
wet - in sump
dry - separate system
fuel system types
pump and gravity
how many gallons of gas does archer have
50
what is an auxiliary fuel pump
backup incase of failure of engine driven pump
what type of gas substitutions can you use
higher grade
what color is 100LL gas
blue
why does pre-ignition happen
resulting from hot spots
high power lean mixture
what is detonation
occurs when the fuel/air mixture explodes in cylinder
where does detonation happen
all cylinders
what is the hydraulic system
the breaks
what is the main provider of electricity
alternator
what has more volts alternator or main battery
alternator
what charges what
Alternator – battery main – standby emergency battery – archer standby battery
what are sources of heat
exaust manifold and combustion heater
types of icing
structural icing and induction icing
what is structural icing
finding it on wings fuselage
what is induction icing
carburetor icing
what is anti-icing
designed to prevent any form of icing
heated surfaces
what is deicing
removing ice that is there
boots and weeping wings
what to do if icing occurs
no flaps, more power, extra speed
is pitot heat deicing or anti
both
is heater defroster anti or deicing
deice
types of air pressure
dynamic and static
what is dynamic air pressure
moving and changing air
what is static air pressure
not moving air
pressure does what as you go up
decreases
front of pitot static mast is what air pressure
dynamic
back of pitot static mast is what air pressure
static