Nontraditional Approaches to Foreign Policy

Bipartisanship

Cooperation between two political parties, often to find common ground on issues.

Critical Mass

A number of individuals needed to achieve a given effect or result, often referring to women in leadership roles in legislatures.

Gender Quota

A legal requirement that a certain percentage of political positions be held by women.

UNSCR 1325

A United Nations Security Council Resolution urging the inclusion of women in peace processes and addressing the impacts of conflict on women and girls.

Peaceful Masculinities

An approach to understanding gender dynamics in conflict that seeks to promote nonviolent strategies for resolving disputes.

Social Welfare

Programs or policies that provide assistance and support to individuals or groups in need, often prioritized more by female lawmakers.

Political Representation

The presence and actions of elected officials who reflect the demographics and interests of their constituents, particularly regarding women's involvement.

Resolution 1820

A U.N. resolution acknowledging that sexual violence is a tactic of warfare and calling for preventive measures.

Legislature

A governing body responsible for making laws, often comprised of elected representatives.

Empowerment

The process of gaining freedom and power to do what one wants or to control one's life, often focused on women in leadership.