Blood Patterns

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32 Terms

1
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-the energetic of repose, receptivity, and relaxation.

-It’s soft, moistening & allows for recognition of self worth

-it’s the absence of tension

-it’s rest, nourishment, and cycles of movement

Blood (Patterns)

2
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inappropriate presence of tension: restless, tightness, jumpy

-may be preceded by loss of Blood, insufficient SP Qi to produce new Blood or Congealed Blood that prevents new blood from forming

Blood Deficiency

3
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dizzy or sensation of instability

thin, emaciated body

spots in visual field or impaired vision

poor memory

weak tremors

tightness/cramps

numbness in limbs

dry skin/hair

scanty menses or amenorrhea

depression, insomnia

lusterless. pale face & lips
Tongue: pale

Pulse: thin 

Blood Deficiency **occurs in Liver, Heart & Spleen

4
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low grade fever

5 palm heat

dry throat at night

night sweats

emaciation

dry skin/hair

withered nails 

Tongue: dry coat with red peeled body

Pulse: thready

Yin Deficiency **occurs in Kidney, LU, HT, LV, ST

5
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fixed/stabbing severe pain due to congealed blood

tumors/lumps/hard immobile masses

inability to feel safe, suspicious, terror or paranoia

sharp pain that’s localized & worse with pressure

more severe at night

frequent hemorrhages with dark clots

purple twinge or blue/yellow bruising

cyanosis in lips/nails

dark complexion

dry scaly skin

lusterless hair

Tongue: dark purple with petechiae

Pulse: choppy

Blood Stasis

6
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this condition may be preceded by trauma/abuse, hemorrhage, Qi Deficiency/Stagnation, or Cold patterns, and Blood Heat

Blood Stasis

7
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-can be due to excessive emotions, alcohol intake and invasion of exogenous pathogens. It’s a major symptom of Excess/Heat pattern

Blood Heat

(bleeding)

8
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if heat affects the blood, it’s reckless and generated by Heat EPF that invades deep inside the body, agitating blood

this is hot blood

9
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blood in sputum, vomit, urine, feces

epistaxis

excess menses

red skin eruptions

thirst

dry mouth

irritability

rapid pulse

delirium in extreme cases

Blood Heat 

10
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can occur from Blood Stasis and Yin Deficiency, but usually due to Qi Deficiency unable to hold Blood or because Blood Heat (Excess) pushes blood out of the vessels

Hemorrhage (blood loss)

11
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what is special about Qi & Blood?

they inter promote one another for existence and functioning therefore, when there’s an invasion of disease, they influence one another.

12
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emotional frustration (dysfunct. of liver Qi)

fullness

distention & migratory pains in chest/hypochondria

irritability accompanied by masses

sharp pain

tenderness

amenorrhea

dysmenorrhea

or dark purple menses w clots

Tongue: dark pule with petechiae

Pulse: choppy

Qi and Blood Syndromes: specifically Qi & Blood Stagnation

13
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may be due to prolonged illness and failure of deficient Qi to produce Blood or vice versa

(SP, HT, LU)

Qi & Blood Deficiency description

14
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Short of Breath unwilling to speak

fatigue

spontaneous sweat

pale/sallow complexion

palpitations

insomnia

Tongue: pale

Pulse: thready and weak 

Qi and Blood Deficiency

15
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the inability to transport blood due to Qi Deficincy

-usually caused by prolonged illness

Qi Deficiency with Blood Stasis description

16
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pale & dark complexion

fatigue

SOB

unwilling to speak

fixed sharp pains usually in chest/hypochondria

fixed pain

Tongue: pale purple with petechiae

pulse: deep, choppy

Qi Deficiency with Blood Stasis

17
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bleeding from failure of Deficient Qi in governing Blood

-Qi deficient from prolonged illness and Qi consumption from chronic bleeding

Qi deserting the blood description

18
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epistaxis

vomiting blood

coughing blood

bloody stools

uterine bleeding

menorrhagia

S.O.B

fatigue

pale and lusterless complexion

Tongue: pale

Pulse: thready and weak

Qi Deserting the Blood

19
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hypofunction of the general body or of certain Zang Fu

organs due to malnourishment of the blood

Blood Deficiency

20
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pallor or sallow complexion, pale lips and nails, dizziness, blurring

of vision, floaters, palpitations, insomnia, numbness of the limbs,

scanty or delayed menstruation, or amenorrhea, T: pale, P: thready

and weak

Treatment Principle: nourish Blood

blood deficiency description 

21
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retention of blood in the body, or in the meridians, and

vessels of Zang Fu organs b/c hindrance of blood circulation

blood stagnation description 

22
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sharp pain, swelling or abdominal masses, reduced menstrual flow

with blood clots/amenorrhea, ecchymosis, cyanosis of the lips and

nails

T: purple with petechiae, positive SLV;

P: choppy

Treatment Principle: activate Blood circulation to remove stagnation

Blood Stagnation

23
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heat in the blood

resulting from invasion of EPF or heat retention in the blood system

mental restlessness or mania, coma, dry mouth with no desire to

drink, feverishness severe at night,

T: crimson

P: rapid

-epistaxis, hematemesis, hematuria, bloody stools, uterine bleeding, and macular eruption

Treatment Principle: clear away Heat and cool Blood

24
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retention of Cold in Blood stagnating Qi and slowing blood circulation

Cold in the Blood

25
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pain mostly occurring in hands, feet, or lower ab that can be

relieved by warmth

cold limbs

delayed menstruation

purple menstrual flow with clots

T: pale body with white coat

P: slow, deep, rough

Treatment Principle: warm Meridians and activate blood circulation

Cold in Blood

26
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pallor or sallow complexion, short breath, disinclination

to speak, lassitude, weakness, spontaneous sweating,

emaciation, palpitations, insomnia, pale lips and nails,

T: pale P: thready and weak

Treatment Principle: reinforce Qi and Blood

Deficiency of Qi & Blood

27
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hemorrhage of blood caused by

weakness of Qi in controlling blood

Clinical Manifestation: pallor, SOB, disinclination to speak, lassitude,

hemoptysis, bloody stools, uterine bleeding, weakness,

subcutaneous ecchymosis, or profuse menstruation

T: pale, P: weak

Treatment Principle: reinforce Qi to control Blood

loss of blood due to deficiency of Qi

28
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Clinical Manifestation: excessive bleeding, pallor, cold limbs, profuse cold

sweating, coma, P: fading

Treatment Principle: reinforce Qi to cease bleeding

Exhaustion of Qi due to hernia

29
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weakness of blood circulation

caused by deficiency of Qi

stasis of blood due to deficiency of Qi description

30
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lassitude, weakness, SOB, spontaneous sweating,

painful areas relieved by pressure, T: purple/dusky or with petechiae

Treatment Principle: reinforce Qi to promote blood circulation

Stasis of Blood due to deficiency of Qi 

31
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stagnation of Qi which leads to a

disturbance of blood circulation

blood stasis due to stagnation of Qi description

32
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distention and pain that moves in the chest and hypochondria,

irritability, abdominal mass, stabbing pain worse with pressure,

dysmenorrhea, dark red menstrual flow with clots or amenorrhea,

T: red/purple with petechiae, positive SLV

Treatment Principle: promote the flow of Qi and invigorate blood circulation

blood stasis due to stagnation of qi