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These flashcards cover key concepts related to self-esteem, self-efficacy, and resilience, including definitions, relationships, and impacts.
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What is self-esteem associated with?
Associated with well-being and can be one of its components.
How does self-esteem support daily life?
It supports openness to new situations and challenges.
How may low self-esteem affect coping with difficulties?
Low self-esteem may hinder overcoming difficulties.
What level of self-esteem is linked to the best health outcomes?
The 'golden mean' – moderate and stable levels of self-esteem.
How does self-esteem relate to burnout?
The higher the sense of self-worth, the lower the level of professional burnout.
How may stress affect self-esteem?
Experiencing stress may reduce self-esteem.
What does self-efficacy influence?
Influences stress, coping, and health.
How does self-efficacy affect working conditions?
Reduces the negative impact of long working hours and workload.
How is self-efficacy related to pain?
Associated with lower intensity and higher tolerance of pain.
What symptoms is self-efficacy linked to?
Linked to lower severity of somatic symptoms, functional impairments, and symptoms of depression.
What protective role does self-efficacy play?
Has a protective function against burnout.
Who first introduced the concept of resilience?
Block & Block (1980).
How has resilience been described?
Capacity for recovery, cheerfulness.
With what characteristics is resilience associated?
Emotional stability, openness to experience, optimism, sense of coherence, control and self-efficacy, and positive emotions.
What is resilience the opposite of?
It is the opposite of a stress-prone personality (type D).
What role does resilience play in coping?
It plays a role in recovery and in using adaptive coping strategies.
What developmental outcome may resilience lead to?
A factor leading to growth and development after difficult experiences.
What is the SPP-25?
Polish Resilience Measurement Scale.
Who developed the SPP-25 and when?
Ogińska-Bulik & Juczyński (2008).
What does the SPP-25 provide?
Provides an overall score and five factors.
What are the five factors measured by the SPP-25?
Perseverance and determination in action; Openness to new experiences and sense of humor; Personal competence in coping and tolerance of negative emotions; Tolerance for failures and viewing life as a challenge; Optimistic outlook on life and the ability to mobilize in difficult situations.