Y9 Latin Summer Assesment

amicus, amici (m)

friend

annus, anni (m)

year

bellum, belli (n)

war

caput, capitis (n)

head

corpus, corporis (n)

body

dux, ducis (m)

leader

exercitus, exercitus (m)

army

filia, filiae (f)

daughter

inimicus, inimici (m)

enemy

manus, manus (f)

hand

mare, maris (n)

sea

miles, militis (m)

soldier

mors, mortis (f)

death

navis, navis (f)

ship

nomen, nominis (n)

name

pax, pacis (f)

peace

proelium, proelii (n)

battle

puer, pueri (m)

boy

rex, regis (m)

king

soror, sororis (f)

sister

tempus, temporis

(n) time

terra, terrae (f)

land

uxor, uxoris (f)

wife

vir, viri (m)

man

diu

for a long time

ibi

there

iterum

again

mox

soon

non

not

numquam

never

quam + superlative adverb

as … as possible

quoque

also

sic

thus, in this way

statim

at once

tamen

however

tandem

at last

et

and

nam

for

postquam

after

quod

because

sed

but

ubi

when

alius-a-um

other

alii…alii

some…others

duo

two

fortis, forte

strong

hic, haec, hoc

this

ille, illa, illud

that

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

him-/her-/itself (emphatic)

laetus-a-um

happy

magnus-a-um

big, great

maximus-a-um

greatest, very great

miser, misera, miserum

sad

nullus-a-um

no, not any

pauci-ae-a

a few

plurimus-a-um

very many

Romanus-a-um

Roman

solus-a-um

alone

ego

I

eius (Gen of is/ea/id)

his, her, its

qui, quae, quod

who, which

se

him-/her-/itself (reflexive)

a/ab + abl

by

ad + acc

to, towards

contra + acc

against

cum + abl

with

e/ex + abl

out of

in + abl

in, on

post + acc

after

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

love

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + Dat

approach

constituo, constituere, constitui

decide

credo, credere, credidi + Dat

trust, believe

cupio, cupere, cupivi

want

descendo, descendere, descendi

descend

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

lead

festino, festinare, festinavi

hurry

fugio, fugere, fugi

flee

gero, gerere, gessi, gestus

wage [war]; wear

habeo, habere, habui

have

interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus

kill

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

order

laudo, laudare, laudavit, laudatus

praise

navigo, navigare, navigavi

sail

pereo, perire, perii

die, perish

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi

fight

rego, regere, rexi, rectus

rule

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

leave

saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus

greet

soleo, solere, solitus sum

be accustomed

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

watch

sum, esse, fui

be

sum/es/est/sumus/estis/sunt

I am/you are/he, she is/we are/you are/they are

eram/eras/erat/eramus/eratis/erant

I was/you were/he, she was/we were/you were/they were

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

overpower

video, videre, vidi, visus

see

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

conquer, defeat

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

call