NSFP com 111 SU 7

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21 Terms

1

Health Education

An active process aimed at improving and protecting health by increasing knowledge and skills and influencing behavioral changes.

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2

Purpose of Health Education

To assist clients in making health-related decisions.

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3

Motivation in Health Education

It is essential for individuals to desire to change in order for health education to be effective.

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4

Community Involvement

Successful health education programs require understanding community attitudes, values, and beliefs, as well as active participation.

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5

Assessment of Health Education Needs

A process to determine the health education needs of a target group considering various dimensions of health.

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6

Health Education Program Evaluation

Involves seeking feedback, encouraging questions, and answering them to clear uncertainties.

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7

Breastfeeding Benefits for Mothers

Includes achieving healthy post-pregnancy weight, improving mother-infant bonding, and reducing the risk of post-partum depression.

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8

Breastfeeding Frequency

Mothers should breastfeed their babies at least 8-12 times in 24 hours.

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9

Complementary Feeding

The introduction of additional foods alongside breastfeeding, typically starting at 6 months of age.

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10

Nutritional Status Assessment

Includes checking weight-for-age and observing feeding patterns for breastfed babies.

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11

Premature Infant Weight Gain

Preterm infants should gain a minimum of 10g/kg/day.

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12

Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM)

Refers to conditions such as kwashiorkor and marasmus due to nutrient deficiencies.

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13

Signs of Good Attachment in Breastfeeding

Infant's mouth wide open, more areola visible above than below, lower lip turned outwards.

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14

Replacement Feeding Conditions

Caregivers must provide sufficient formula milk safely to support normal growth and development.

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15

Sugar Salt Solution (SSS)

A solution given to children with diarrhea to prevent dehydration.

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16

Exclusive Breastfeeding Importance

Breastmilk provides all necessary nutrients for infants during the first 6 months.

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17

Evaluating Health Programs

To determine the effectiveness of health education initiatives through feedback and assessment.

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18

Health Communicator Role

Health educators must be enthusiastic, knowledgeable about the community, and skilled in communication.

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19

Diet of Breastfeeding Mothers

Should include protein foods, vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and adequate water intake.

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20

Expressing Breastmilk

Technique involves pressing thumb and fingers together while pushing breast towards the body.

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21

Cultural Considerations in Health Education

Health educators must be aware of and respect the cultural and religious beliefs of their audience.

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