Reducing Nitroarenes to aromatic amines

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6 Terms

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Arene

Aromatic hydrocarbons

<p>Aromatic hydrocarbons</p>
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Nitroarene

There's a nitro group (NO₂) on an arene

<p>There's a nitro group (NO₂) on an arene</p>
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Reagents:

Tin (Sn)

Conc HCl

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Conditions

Heating

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Mechanism

Reduction

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What will be formed?

A salt will be formed (NH₃⁺Cl⁻), and reacting this salt with NaOH will give phenylamine