Key Terms Constitution

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36 Terms

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Due Process

In amendments #14 and #5, it allows all citizens to go through the proper procedures if they are to be denied life, liberty, or property

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Unenumerated

In the 9th, those right not mentioned (or numbered) in the Constitution

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Judicial

Topic of Article III (blank) branch

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Free Exercise

Clause in amendment #1 that states that you can worship any deity and practice any religion that you wish (as long as you don’t violate any other laws)

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Reconstruction

13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments

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Excessive

In the 8th, bail shall not be this

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Attorney

In the 6th amendment, each accused person has the right to an (blank). After Gideon v. Wainwright, the government now will provide one if you cannot afford one

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Popular

In the 17th, the election of Senators will be (blank) not chosen by state legislatures

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Wall

Thomas Jefferson believed there was one (blank) of separation in the 1st Amendment dividing Church and State

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Poll

In the 24th, the government cannot have this type of tax - a tax on voting

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Reserved

In the 10th, the powers given to states are known as (blank) powers

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Income

In the 16th, congress is now able to tax your…

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Legislative

Topic of Article I (blank) branch

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Denied

A Bill of Attainder and an Ex post Facto law are both powers (blanked) to Congress in the Constitution

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Implied

The right to privacy is not written down, but the Supreme Court has said that it is (blank) not expressed

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Concurrent

Powers shared by both the state and federal (e.g . taxing, making laws)

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Indirect

The Electoral College is an example of an (blank) election - unlike the Amendment

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States

Topic of Article IV - relations between the federal government and the (blank)

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Unreasonable

In the 4th, searches and seizures cannot be this

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Eminent Domain

In the 5th Amendment the power of the government to take property

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Enumerated

Powers actually listed in the Constitution (especially in Article I section 8)

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Suffrage

Foun in the 15th, 19th, and 26th - another name for the right to vote

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Expressed

Powers of Congress that are not implied

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Executive

Topic of Article II (blank) branch

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Full Faith and Credit Clause

Contracts (such as marriage) in one state are valid in other states because of this clause

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Delegated

In the 10th, the powers given to the federal government

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Himself

In the 5th Amendment, one cannot be forced to be a witness against…

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Establishment Clause

Clause in amendment #1 that states that Congress will not make a religion

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Equal Protection

In the 14th, all citizens are entitled to (blank) - this clause was used in the Brown v. Board of Education 1954 ruling

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Supremacy

The topic of article VI of the Constitution. The clause Constitution that says that it is the “Supreme Law of the Land” also known as the (blank) clause

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Jeopardy

One cannot (usually) be tried twice for the same crime because if you were, it would be considered double (blank)

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Ratification

The topic of Article VII of the Constitution

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Amendment

The topic of Article V - how to add an (blank)

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Jimcrow

The Poll Tax was an example of a (blank) law

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Direct

The 17th Amendment allowed for the (blank) election of Senators rather than chosen by state legislatures

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Civil

A trial in which one sues another for damages