Bio 201 Exam 5

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19 Terms

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Autonomic reflex

activate visceral activities unconsciously

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Somatic reflexes

activate skeletal muscles

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Neuralgia

sharp, spasm like pain along the nerve

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Analgesic

no pain

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Parasympathetic

Rest and digest

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sympathetic

fight or flight

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somatic nervous system

innervates skeletal muscles using ACH

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Autonomic nervous system

innervates smooth and cardiac muscle and gland using ACH, E(epinephrine), and NA(norepinephrine)

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Parasympathetic location of ganglia

in the visceral effector organs

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sympathetic location of ganglia

close to the spinal cord

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Parasympathetic Neurotransmitters

pre and post fibers release ACH

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Sympathetic Neurotransmitters

pre fibers release ACH

post fibers NE

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Parasympathetic fiber length

pre ganglionic axon fibers are long

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Sympathetic fiber length

Post ganglionic axon fiber is long

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Parasympathetic origin site

Craniosacral

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Sympathetic origin site

Thoracolumbar

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Sympathetic is more (blank) them Parasympathetic

complex

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Chain ganglia

Paravertebral

line each side of the vertebral column

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Collateral ganglia

prevertebral

are anterior to the vertebra