Porcine Husbandry/Restraint/Handling

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32 Terms

1
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Pigs love to ? and ? ; Use their snout to move things around or mess with

Root and Wallow

2
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A pigs squeal can reach ? decibels which can ? human hearing

130, damage

3
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Pigs have ? side vision, ? forward vision, and a ? directly behind them

monocular, binocular, blind spot

4
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Pigs will try to ? you movements sometimes

mimic

5
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To move a pig, stand

in front or behind shoulder line

6
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Length of pig gestation

114 days

7
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Birthing process of pigs is called

farrowing

8
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Neonate, with mother

suckling

9
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young, no longer with mother

piglet

10
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intact male +6 mo

boar

11
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castrated male

barrow

12
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female not having a litter yet

gilt

13
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female having had a litter

sow

14
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Sows are held in a ? so sucklings are not layed on accidently

Farrowing crates

15
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Piglets are moved to ?

feeder pens

16
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Female pigs will almost always eat the ? if not kept in a farrowing crate

runt

17
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Most common barn seen across ND (the growth and raising of hogs)

Farrow to finish

18
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It takes about ? to grow a piglet to 250-280lbs, ideal for meat harvesting

16 weeks

19
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Hog nutrition is high in

protein, minerals, and nutrients

20
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Hogs need constant access to

clean drinking water

21
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H2O helps regular their

body temp

22
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Pigs cannot ? so they can struggle with heat and cold temps

sweat

23
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Can pigs see directly above them

no

24
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5 ways to restrain/move a pig

board, snare, flag/cane, v-trough, piglet holding

25
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When restraining a pig upside-down, place their spine ? your body

against

26
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Piglet umbilical cords are cut to what length

4”

27
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Piglets are castrated by what age

2 weeks old

28
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What are clipped on piglets after they are born?

needle teeth

29
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Piglets tails are docked to what length at how many hours old?

16mm, 24-72hrs

30
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Piglets rapid growth requires us to give them an

iron injection

31
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What are 6 things that need to be done to a piglet after they are born

umbilical cord cut, castration, tail dock, needle teeth clipped, ear notching, iron injection

32
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What veins are used on a pig for venipuncture

jugular, cephalic, marginal ear