Qualitative Research Approaches

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to qualitative research approaches, suitable for exam preparation.

Phenomenology

A qualitative research approach focused on understanding lived experiences and how individuals interpret those experiences.

Ethnography

A qualitative research method that examines cultural groups and their shared behaviors through immersive observation.

Grounded Theory

A research approach aimed at developing theory grounded in systematic analysis of data collected from the field.

Case Study

An in-depth exploration of a specific case or multiple bounded cases in a real-world context.

Lived Experiences

Refers to the subjective experiences of individuals and how they interpret their interactions with the world.

Participant Observation

A key method in ethnography where the researcher immerses themselves in the community being studied.

Theoretical Sampling

A process in grounded theory where participants are selected based on their relevance to the emerging theory.

Data Saturation

The point at which no new information is being found from data, indicating that the data analysis is complete.

Essence of Experience

The core attributes or common elements shared by individuals experiencing the same phenomenon.

Cultural Patterns

The shared behaviors, beliefs, and norms found within a specific cultural group.

In-depth Interviews

A qualitative data collection method that involves engaging participants in deep conversations to gain insight into their experiences.

Constant Comparison

An iterative process in grounded theory where newly collected data is continually compared with existing data.

Memo Writing

Reflective notes taken by researchers to capture ideas and insights during the research process.

Themes in Data Analysis

Identifying significant themes or patterns that emerge from qualitative data during analysis.

Insider Perspective

The viewpoint that represents the experiences and interpretations of people within the studied group.

Complexity in Analysis

Refers to the challenging nature of interpreting multifaceted social processes and behaviors in qualitative research.

Holistic Case Analysis

A comprehensive approach to analyzing cases by considering multiple aspects and sources of data.