Separation of Powers and Foundational Principles quiz

Vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts from the notes on separation of powers, federalism, and related principles.

Separation of Powers

Division of government powers among three branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent the concentration of power.

Checks and Balances

the power of each of the three branches of government to limit the actions of others

Federalism (Federal System)

power of government is divided between national government and state government

Limited Government

there are things that government aren’t permitted to do

Popular Sovereignty

the ultimate authority to govern comes from the people’s consent

Judicial Review

power of Supreme Court to rule laws/action of other branches unconstitutional and thus void them