Appendicular Muscles

studied byStudied by 2 people
0.0(0)
Get a hint
Hint

what is the origin of the trapezius?

1 / 122

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

123 Terms

1

what is the origin of the trapezius?

external occipital protuberance, & spinous processes of vertebrae

<p>external occipital protuberance, &amp; spinous processes of vertebrae</p>
New cards
2

what is the insertion of the trapezius?

scapular spine, acromion, & distal clavicle

<p>scapular spine, acromion, &amp; distal clavicle</p>
New cards
3

what is the action of the trapezius?

elevates, depresses, adducts scapula

New cards
4

what is the origin of the rhomboids?

spinous processes of vertebrae

<p>spinous processes of vertebrae</p>
New cards
5

what is the insertion of the rhomboids?

medial border of scapula

<p>medial border of scapula</p>
New cards
6

what is the action of the rhomboids?

adducts scapula (rm)

New cards
7

what is the origin of the pectoralis minor?

ribs

<p>ribs </p>
New cards
8

what is the insertion of the pectoralis minor?

coracoid process of scapula (pmn)

<p>coracoid process of scapula (pmn)</p>
New cards
9

what is the action of the pectoralis minor?

depress scapula

New cards
10

what is the origin of the serratus anterior?

ribs

<p>ribs </p>
New cards
11

what is the insertion of the serratus anterior?

medial border of scapula

<p>medial border of scapula </p>
New cards
12

what is the action of the serratus anterior?

abduct scapula

New cards
13

what is the origin of the pectoralis major?

sternum & clavicle

<p>sternum &amp; clavicle </p>
New cards
14

what is the insertion of the pectoralis major?

greater tubercle of humerus

<p>greater tubercle of humerus</p>
New cards
15

what is the action of the pectoralis major?

flex, adduct arm at shoulder (pmj)

New cards
16

what is the origin of coracobrachialis?

coracoid process of scapula

<p>coracoid process of scapula</p>
New cards
17

what is the insertion of the coracobrachialis?

proximal humerus

<p>proximal humerus </p>
New cards
18

what is the action of the corachobrachialis?

flex & adduct arm at shoulder

New cards
19

what is the origin of the latissimus dorsi?

spinous processes of vertebrae & iliac crest

<p>spinous processes of vertebrae &amp; iliac crest </p>
New cards
20

what is the insertion of the latissimus dorsi?

lesser tubercle of humerus

<p>lesser tubercle of humerus </p>
New cards
21

what is the action of the lattismus dorsi?

extend, adduct arm at shoulder

New cards
22

what is the origin of the teres major?

inferior angle of the scapula

<p>inferior angle of the scapula </p>
New cards
23

what is the insertion of the teres major?

lesser tubercle of humerus (tmj)

<p>lesser tubercle of humerus (tmj)</p>
New cards
24

what is the action of the teres major?

extend, adduct arm at shoulder (tmj)

New cards
25

what is the origin of the deltoid?

scapular spine, acromion, clavicle

<p>scapular spine, acromion, clavicle</p>
New cards
26

what is the insertion of the deltoid?

deltoid tuberosity of humerus

<p>deltoid tuberosity of humerus</p>
New cards
27

what is the action of the deltoid?

abduct, flex, extend arm at shoulder

New cards
28

what is the origin of the supraspinatus?

supraspinous fossa of scapula

<p>supraspinous fossa of scapula</p>
New cards
29

what is the insertion of the supraspinatus?

greater tubercle of humerus (sps)

<p>greater tubercle of humerus (sps)</p>
New cards
30

what is the action of the supraspinatus?

abduct arm at shoulder (sspin)

New cards
31

what is the origin of the infraspinatus?

infraspinous fossa of scapula

<p>infraspinous fossa of scapula </p>
New cards
32

what is the insertion of the infraspinatus?

greater tubercle of humerus (insp)

<p>greater tubercle of humerus (insp)</p>
New cards
33

what is the action of the infraspinatus?

laterally rotate arm at shoulder

New cards
34

what is the origin of the teres minor?

lateral border of scapula

<p>lateral border of scapula</p>
New cards
35

what is the insertion of the teres minor?

greater tubercle of humerus (tmn)

<p>greater tubercle of humerus (tmn)</p>
New cards
36

what is the action of the teres minor?

laterally rotate arm at shoulder

New cards
37

what is the origin of the subscapularis?

subscapular fossa of scapula

<p>subscapular fossa of scapula </p>
New cards
38

what is the insertion of the subscapularis?

lesser tubercle of humerus

<p>lesser tubercle of humerus </p>
New cards
39

what is the action of the subscapularis?

medially rotate arm at shoulder

New cards
40

what is the origin of the long head of the biceps brachii?

above glenoid fossa

<p>above glenoid fossa </p>
New cards
41

what is the origin of the short head of the biceps brachii?

coracoid process of scapula (shbb)

<p>coracoid process of scapula (shbb)</p>
New cards
42

what is the insertion of the biceps brachii?

radial tuberosity of radius (NEED PICTURE)

New cards
43

what is the action of the biceps brachii?

flex forearm at elbow & supinate forearm

New cards
44

what is the origin of the brachialis?

distal humerus

<p>distal humerus </p>
New cards
45

what is the insertion of the brachialis?

coronoid process of ulna

<p>coronoid process of ulna </p>
New cards
46

what is the action of the brachialis?

flex forearm at elbow

New cards
47

what is the origin of the brachioradialis?

distal, lateral humerus

<p>distal, lateral humerus</p>
New cards
48

what is the insertion of the brachioradialis?

styloid process of radius

<p>styloid process of radius</p>
New cards
49

what is the action of the brachioradialis?

flex forearm at elbow

New cards
50

what is the origin of the lateral head of the triceps brachii?

lateral surface of humerus

<p>lateral surface of humerus </p>
New cards
51

what is the origin of the long head of the triceps brachii?

below glenoid fossa

<p>below glenoid fossa</p>
New cards
52

what is the origin of the medial head of the triceps brachii?

posterior surface of humerus

<p>posterior surface of humerus</p>
New cards
53

what is the insertion of the triceps brachii?

olecranon process of ulna

<p>olecranon process of ulna</p>
New cards
54

what is the action of the triceps brachii?

extend forearm at elbow

New cards
55

what is the origin of the pronator teres & quadratus?

ulna

New cards
56

what is the insertion of the pronator teres & quadratus?

radius

New cards
57

what is the action of the pronator teres & quadratus?

pronates forearm

New cards
58

what is the origin of the supinator muscle?

proximal ulna

New cards
59

what is the insertion of supinator muscle?

proximal radius

New cards
60

what is the action of the supinator muscle?

supinates forearm

New cards
61

what is the origin of the forearm flexors?

medial epicondyle of humerus

<p>medial epicondyle of humerus</p>
New cards
62

what is the insertion of the forearm flexors?

carpals, metacarpals, & phalanges

<p>carpals, metacarpals, &amp; phalanges </p>
New cards
63

what is the action of the forearm flexors?

flex wrist, fingers, & thumb

New cards
64

what is the origin of the forearm extensors?

lateral epicondyle of humerus

<p>lateral epicondyle of humerus </p>
New cards
65

what is the insertion of the forearm extensors?

carpals, metacarpals, & phalanges

<p>carpals, metacarpals, &amp; phalanges </p>
New cards
66

what is the action of the forearm extensors?

extend wrist, fingers, & thumb; abduct thumb

New cards
67

what are the muscles in the thumb called?

thenar

New cards
68

what are the muscles in the pinkie called?

hypothenar

New cards
69

what is the origin of the psoas?

transverse process of vertebrae

<p>transverse process of vertebrae</p>
New cards
70

what is the insertion of the psoas?

lesser trochanter of femur

<p>lesser trochanter of femur</p>
New cards
71

what is the action of the psoas?

flex thigh at hip (ps)

New cards
72

what is the origin of the iliacus?

iliac fossa of ilium

<p>iliac fossa of ilium</p>
New cards
73

what is the insertion of the iliacus?

lesser trochanter of femur (il)

<p>lesser trochanter of femur (il)</p>
New cards
74

what is the action of the iliacus?

flex thigh at hip (il)

New cards
75

what is the origin of the gluteus maximus?

iliac crest, sacrum

<p>iliac crest, sacrum</p>
New cards
76

what is the insertion of the gluteus maximus?

linea aspera & iliotibial band

<p>linea aspera &amp; iliotibial band </p>
New cards
77

what is the action of the gluteus maximus?

extend thigh at hip (gmx)

New cards
78

what is the origin of the adductor brevis?

pubis & ischium

<p>pubis &amp; ischium</p>
New cards
79

what is the insertion of the adductor brevis?

linea aspera

<p>linea aspera</p>
New cards
80

what is the action of the adductor brevis?

adduct thigh at hip

New cards
81

what is the origin of the adductor longus?

pubis & ischium (al)

<p>pubis &amp; ischium (al)</p>
New cards
82

what is the insertion of the adductor longus?

linea aspera (al)

<p>linea aspera (al)</p>
New cards
83

what is the action of the adductor longus?

adduct thigh at hip (al)

New cards
84

what is the origin of the adductor magnus?

pubis & ischium

<p>pubis &amp; ischium</p>
New cards
85

what is the insertion of the adductor magnus?

linea aspera (am)

<p>linea aspera (am)</p>
New cards
86

what is the action of the adductor magnus?

adduct thigh at hip

New cards
87

what is the origin of the gluteus medius?

ilium

<p>ilium</p>
New cards
88

what is the insertion of the gluteus medius?

greater trochanter of femur

<p>greater trochanter of femur</p>
New cards
89

what is the action of the gluteus medius?

abduct thigh at hip

New cards
90

what is the origin of the gluteus minimus?

ilium

<p>ilium</p>
New cards
91

what is the insertion of the gluteus minimus?

greater trochanter of femur (gmin)

<p>greater trochanter of femur (gmin)</p>
New cards
92

what is the action of the gluteus minimus?

abduct thigh at hip

New cards
93

what is the origin of the gracilis?

pubis

<p>pubis</p>
New cards
94

what is the insertion of the gracilis?

medial, proximal tibia

<p>medial, proximal tibia</p>
New cards
95

what is the action of the gracilis?

adduct thigh at hip

New cards
96

what is the origin of the lateral compartment of the leg?

fibula

<p>fibula</p>
New cards
97

what is the insertion of the lateral compartment of the leg?

metatarsals

<p>metatarsals</p>
New cards
98

what is the action of the lateral compartment of the leg?

evert foot

New cards
99

what is the origin for the superficial posterior compartment of the leg?

femoral condyles

<p>femoral condyles</p>
New cards
100

what is the insertion for the superficial compartment of the leg?

calcaneus (via calcaneal tendon)

<p>calcaneus (via calcaneal tendon)</p>
New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 26 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 28 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 101 people
... ago
5.0(4)
note Note
studied byStudied by 18 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 81 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 121 people
... ago
5.0(2)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 11 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (30)
studied byStudied by 16 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (55)
studied byStudied by 6 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (100)
studied byStudied by 510 people
... ago
5.0(3)
flashcards Flashcard (36)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (25)
studied byStudied by 9 people
... ago
4.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (54)
studied byStudied by 6 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot