Organic Chem I - Functional Groups

alkane

hydrocarbons with only single bonds

alkene

hydrocarbons with at least one double bond

alkyne

hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond

aromatic ring

haloalkanes

primary haloalkanes

secondary haloalkanes

tertiary haloalkanes

arenes

hydrocarbons that contain at least one aromatic ring

alcohols (aliphatic)

primary alcohol

secondary alcohol

tertiary alcohol

phenol (aromatic alcohol)

ether

amines

primary amine

secondary amine

tertiary amine

quaternary amines

aldehyde

ketone

carboxylic acid

ester

amide

nitrile

thiol

sulfide

carbonyl group

part of many functional groups

acyl chloride (acid chloride)

acid anhydride