a system in which medications are dispensed at their point of use upon confirmation of an order communicated from a centralized computer system
2
New cards
closed formulary
a limited list of approved medication
3
New cards
database
a collection of information structures so that specific information within it can easily be retrieved and used.
4
New cards
formulary
a list of medications approved for use.
5
New cards
inventory
a list of goods or items a business uses in its normal operations.
6
New cards
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
OSHA requires notices that provide hazard, handling, clean-up,and first aid information
7
New cards
open formulary
a system that allow purchase of any medication that is precribed
8
New cards
perpetual inventory
a system that maintains a continuous record of every item in inventory so that it always show the stock on hand
9
New cards
point-of-sale system (POS)
an inventory system in which the item is deducted from inventory as it is sold or dispensed
10
New cards
purchase order number
the number system assigned to each order for identification
11
New cards
reorder points
minimum and maximum stock levels which determine when a reorder is placed and for how much.
12
New cards
therapeutic equivalent
pharmaceutical equivalents that produce the same effects in pts
13
New cards
turnover
the rate at which inventory is used, generally expressed in number of days
14
New cards
unit-dose packaging
a package containing a single dose of a medication.
15
New cards
open formulary
one that allows purchase of any medication that is prescribed
16
New cards
closed formulating
A limited list of approved medications
17
New cards
turnover
The rate at which inventory is used, generally expressed in number of days
18
New cards
Schedule II substance
Must be stocked separately in a secure place and require a special order form for reordering. Their stock must be continually monitored and documented.
19
New cards
Perpetual inventory
A system that maintains a continuous record of every item in inventory so that it always shows the stock on hand.
20
New cards
inventory
A list of goods or items a business uses in its normal operation.
21
New cards
reorder points
Minimum and maximum stock levels which determines when a reorder is placed and for how much.
22
New cards
ORDER ENTRY DEVICE
In a computerized inventory system, a hand-held device to generate orders.
23
New cards
Theropeutic equivalent
Plarmaceuticals that have the same effect in pts
24
New cards
Purchase order number
A number assigned to each order for products that will allow it to be tracked and checked throughout the order process
25
New cards
automated dispensing system
Medications are dispensed at their pt of use after an ordr has been confirmed and then communicated from a centralized computer system
26
New cards
unit-dose
A package containing a single dose of a medication
27
New cards
dispensing unit
In hospitals and other settings, medications are stocked in units throughout the facility that may also be called supply stations or med-stations.
28
New cards
T/F. The majority of pharmaceutical manufacturer sales are to wholesalers
T
29
New cards
T/F. Baker Cells is an example of a robotic device
F.
30
New cards
T/F. Reorder points are maximum and minimum inventory levels for a product.
T
31
New cards
T/F. Computerized ordering systems do not allow manual editing.
F
32
New cards
T/F. Point-of-sale systems adjust inventory as medications are sold or dispensed.
T
33
New cards
T/F. With computers keeping records, printed copies are not needed
F
34
New cards
T/F. Certain hazardous substances may not be shipped by air
T
35
New cards
T/F. A closed formulary allows any medication prescribed to be purchased
F
36
New cards
T/F. Most drug products should be stored at 50 to 59 degrees.
F
37
New cards
T/F. Hospitals frequently use drug dispensing units located at ports of use through out the hospital.
T
38
New cards
The list of medications that are approved for use in a health-care system is called a (an)
39
New cards
a. turnover
40
New cards
b. formulary
41
New cards
c. therapeutic equivalent
42
New cards
d. wholesale
formulary
43
New cards
Medications that are chemically different but have similar actions and effects are
44
New cards
a. generic equivalents
45
New cards
b. always less expensive
46
New cards
c. always more expensive
47
New cards
d. therapeutically equivalent.
therapeutically equivalent
48
New cards
\____ is an expression for the rate at which inventory is used and is generally expressed in number of days.
49
New cards
a. Reciprocal
50
New cards
b. Turnover
51
New cards
c. POS
52
New cards
d. Availability
turnover
53
New cards
Large purchasing groups that buy drugs in bulk for their members are called
54
New cards
a. GPOs
55
New cards
b. wholesales
56
New cards
c. OSHA
57
New cards
d. DPT
GPOs (Group purchasing organizations)
58
New cards
Pyxis Med/Suppy station is a good example of a (n)
59
New cards
a. automated point-of-use storage system
60
New cards
b. automated dispensing machine
61
New cards
c. robotic dispensing machine
62
New cards
d. mobile robot
automated dispensing machine
63
New cards
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are required by \____ for hazardous substances and provide hazard, handling, clean-up, and first aid information
64
New cards
a. OSHA
65
New cards
b. State Board of Pharmacy
66
New cards
c. FDA
67
New cards
d. DEA
OSHA
68
New cards
When reconciling an order, controlled substances are shipped separately, and should be checked in by a (an)
69
New cards
a. technician
70
New cards
b. pharmacy clerk
71
New cards
c. pharmacist
72
New cards
d. intern
pharmacist
73
New cards
An inventory system in which the item is deducted from inventory as it is dispensed is called a/an
74
New cards
a. automated dispensing unit
75
New cards
b. point-of-use system
76
New cards
c. formulary
77
New cards
d. point of sale system.
point of sale system
78
New cards
The po number identifies the
79
New cards
a. post office
80
New cards
b. pharmacy
81
New cards
c. point-of-sale
82
New cards
d. purchase order
purchase order
83
New cards
Walkers, wheel chairs, crutches, and bedpans are examples of
84
New cards
a. GPO
85
New cards
b. DME
86
New cards
c. DOT
87
New cards
d. EPA
DME (durable medical equipment)
88
New cards
Inventory goals
The goals of inventory management is two-fold; to ensure drugs are available when needed and that contract or special pricing is followed.
89
New cards
open formulary
One that allows purchase of any medication that is prescribed.
90
New cards
closed formulary
A limited list of approved medication
91
New cards
closed formulary
A limited list of approved medication
92
New cards
wholesalers
More than three-quarters of pharmaceutical manufacturers' sales are directly to drug wholesalers, who in turn resell their inventory to hospitals, pharmacies, and other pharmaceutical dispensers. they are government-licensed and regulated.
93
New cards
Schedule I substances
Must be stocked separately in a secure place and require a special order form for reordering. Their stock must be continually monitored and documented.
94
New cards
perpetual inventory
a system that maintains a continuous record of every item in an inventory so that it always shows the stock on hand
95
New cards
spoilage
Inappropriate storage conditions or expired products automatically determine that a product is spoiled sine in either case the chemical compounds in the drug product may have degraded
96
New cards
turnover
The rate at which inventory is used
97
New cards
point of sale (POS) system
a system in which the item is deducted from inventory as it is sold or dispensed.
98
New cards
drug reorder points
Maximum and minimum inventory levels for each drug.
99
New cards
hard copy
Important reports (especially purchase orders) should be regularly printed out and filed as hard copy both for convenience and as a backup record-keeping system.
100
New cards
COMPUTER MAINTENANCE
Factors that can damage computer systems are temperature, dust, moisture, movement, vibrations, and power surges.