Unit 4: Cultural Diversity

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Last updated 10:46 AM on 4/3/26
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25 Terms

1
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religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ (adj)

thuộc tôn giáo (liên quan đến niềm tin và tín ngưỡng). Ex: (1) She is religious. (2) Religious traditions play an important role in many cultures.

2
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partake /pɑːˈteɪk/ (v)

tham gia, dùng (đặc biệt trong hoạt động hoặc bữa ăn văn hóa). Ex: (1) They partake in the festival. (2) Visitors are invited to partake in traditional ceremonies and meals.

3
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sacred /ˈseɪkrɪd/ (adj)

linh thiêng (có ý nghĩa tôn giáo đặc biệt). Ex: (1) This place is sacred. (2) The temple is considered sacred by local people.

4
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attire /əˈtaɪə(r)/ (n)

trang phục (đặc biệt trong dịp văn hóa). Ex: (1) She wore traditional attire. (2) Guests were asked to wear formal attire for the ceremony.

5
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stage /steɪdʒ/ (v)

tổ chức, dàn dựng (một sự kiện văn hóa). Ex: (1) They staged a show. (2) The community staged a cultural performance to celebrate the festival.

6
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ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/ (n)

tổ tiên (người thuộc thế hệ trước trong gia đình). Ex: (1) They respect their ancestors. (2) Many cultures honor their ancestors through rituals and ceremonies.

7
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prosperity /prɒˈsperəti/ (n)

sự thịnh vượng (trạng thái giàu có và phát triển). Ex: (1) They wish for prosperity. (2) The festival symbolizes prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.

8
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gratitude /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ (n)

lòng biết ơn (cảm xúc trân trọng). Ex: (1) She showed gratitude. (2) People express gratitude during harvest festivals.

9
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ritual /ˈrɪtʃuəl/ (n)

nghi thức (hành động theo truyền thống văn hóa hoặc tôn giáo). Ex: (1) The ritual is important. (2) The ritual is performed to honor spiritual beliefs.

10
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baby shower /ˈbeɪbi ˌʃaʊə(r)/ (n)

tiệc mừng em bé sắp sinh (truyền thống ở một số nền văn hóa). Ex: (1) They had a baby shower. (2) The baby shower included games and gifts for the mother-to-be.

11
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massive /ˈmæsɪv/ (adj)

rất lớn (quy mô lớn trong sự kiện). Ex: (1) The event was massive. (2) The festival attracted a massive crowd from different regions.

12
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coming-of-age celebration /ˌkʌmɪŋ əv ˈeɪdʒ ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ (n)

lễ trưởng thành (đánh dấu bước ngoặt trong cuộc đời). Ex: (1) He had a coming-of-age celebration. (2) The ceremony marks a young person's transition into adulthood.

13
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embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ (v)

chấp nhận, đón nhận (một nền văn hóa hoặc giá trị). Ex: (1) She embraces her culture. (2) People are encouraged to embrace cultural diversity in modern society.

14
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blessing /ˈblesɪŋ/ (n)

lời chúc phúc (điều tốt lành được cầu mong). Ex: (1) They gave a blessing. (2) The priest offered blessings for health and happiness.

15
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longevity celebration /lɒnˈdʒevəti ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ (n)

lễ mừng thọ (tôn vinh tuổi cao). Ex: (1) They held a longevity celebration. (2) The family organized a longevity celebration for their grandfather.

16
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engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ (v)

tham gia, tham dự (hoạt động văn hóa). Ex: (1) People engage in traditions. (2) Visitors can engage in cultural activities during the festival.

17
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assemble /əˈsembl/ (v)

tập hợp (mọi người lại với nhau). Ex: (1) They assembled in the hall. (2) The community assembled to celebrate the important event.

18
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recreate /ˌriːkriˈeɪt/ (v)

tái hiện (làm lại một hoạt động truyền thống). Ex: (1) They recreate old customs. (2) The group recreated traditional dances from the past.

19
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ceremony /ˈserəməni/ (n)

lễ nghi (sự kiện trang trọng). Ex: (1) The ceremony was beautiful. (2) The wedding ceremony followed traditional customs.

20
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procession /prəˈseʃn/ (n)

đám rước (di chuyển theo nghi lễ). Ex: (1) The procession moved slowly. (2) The religious procession attracted many participants and spectators.

21
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feast /fiːst/ (n)

bữa tiệc lớn (ăn mừng trong văn hóa). Ex: (1) They had a feast. (2) The festival ended with a grand feast shared by the whole community.

22
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adorn /əˈdɔːn/ (v)

trang trí (làm đẹp bằng vật trang trí). Ex: (1) They adorned the hall. (2) People adorn their homes with flowers and lights during festivals.

23
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figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ (n)

hình tượng (biểu tượng văn hóa hoặc tôn giáo). Ex: (1) The figure is important. (2) The statue represents a significant cultural figure.

24
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offering /ˈɒfərɪŋ/ (n)

lễ vật (vật dâng trong nghi lễ). Ex: (1) They made an offering. (2) The offering was placed at the altar during the ceremony.

25
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cultural identity /ˈkʌltʃərəl aɪˈdentəti/ (n)

bản sắc văn hóa (đặc trưng của một nhóm người). Ex: (1) Cultural identity matters. (2) Language plays a key role in shaping cultural identity.

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