Unit 6

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Tags and Description

165 Terms

1

economy

Wirtschaft

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2

economic growth

Wirtschaftswachstum

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3

economist

Wirtschaftswissenschaftler(in)

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4

gross domestic product

BIP

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5

living standard = standard of living

Lebensstandard =

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6

demand

Nachfrage

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7

supply and demand

Angebot und Nachfrage

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8

consumption

Verbrauch

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9

consumer

Konsument(in)

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10

to maintain sth

etw. aufrechterhalten

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11

inflation ≠ deflation

Inflation ≠

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12

rate of inflation

Inflationsrate

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13

to encourage consumer spending

die Verbraucher zum Kauf anreizen

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14

to cut taxes ≠ to raise taxes

die Steuern senken ≠

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15

to cut interest rates

die Zinsen senken

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16

to increase supply

das Angebot erhöhen

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17

raw material

Rohstoff

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18

personnel

Personal

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19

to manufacture sth

etw herstellen

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20

goods

Waren

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21

unemployment

Arbeitslosigkeit

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22

to follow a cyclical pattern

zyklisch verlaufen

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23

boom

Boom

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24

recession ≠ boom

Rezession ≠

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25

decrease ≠ increase

Abnahme

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26

manufacturing

Fabrikproduktion

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27

slump

dramatischer Rückgang

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28

stock market

Aktienmarkt

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29

share

Aktie

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30

infrastructure

Infrastruktur

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31

efficient ≠ inefficient

wirtschaftlich ≠

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32

transport

Verkehr

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33

to transport sth

jdn/etw befördern

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34

skilled labour

Facharbeitskräfte

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35

skill

Fertigkeit

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36

population

Bevölkerung

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37

debts(s)

Schuld(en)

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38

to be in debt

Schulden haben

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39

to have a large foreign debt

eine hohe Auslandsschuld haben

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40

globalization

Globalisierung

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41

to deliver sth

etw verwirklichen

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42

to aspire to sth

nach etw streben

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43

decent

anständig

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44

security

Sicherheit

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45

ILO (International Labour Organization)

Internationale Arbeitsorganisation

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46

boundary = border

Grenze =

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47

merger

Fusion

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48

to merge

fusionieren

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49

economic tie

Eirtschaftsverbindung

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50

capital

Kapital

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51

investment

Investition

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52

to invest in sth

in etw investieren

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53

phenomenom

Phänomen

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54

supporter ≠ critic

Befürworter(in)

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55

to promote sth

etw fördern

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56

trade

Handel

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57

competition

Wettbewerb

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58

competitivness

Wettbewerbsfähigkeit

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59

protectionist barriers against imports

Importschranken zum Schutz der heimischen Wirtschaft

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60

to remove sth

etw. entfernen/beseitigen

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61

exchange

Austausch

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62

to raise sth

etw erhöhen

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63

purchasing power

Kaufkraft

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64

spread

Verbreitung

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65

to spread

sich verbreiten

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66

gain

Vorteil

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67

to be at the expense of sth/so

auf Kosten von etw./jdm. gehen

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68

multinational

multinationaler Konzern

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69

to aim to do sth

beabsichtigen etw. zu tun

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70

profit

Gewinn

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71

in turn

wiederum

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72

human rights

Menschenrechte

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73

to relocate sth

etw. verlegen

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74

labour

Arbeitskräfte

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75

to protect so from sth

jdn vor etw schützen

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76

exploitation

Ausbeutung

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77

to reduce sth

etw verringern

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78

diversity

Vielfalt

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79

threat

Bedrohung

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80

opportunity

Möglichkeit

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81

the UN

die Vereinten Nationen

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82

to unde4restimate sth ≠ to overestimate sth

etw unterschätzen ≠

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83

fragility

Brüchigkeit

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84

to benefit so

jdm zugute kommen

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85

for so's benefit

zu jds Gunsten

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86

to benefit from sth

von etw profitieren

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87

the World Trade Organization

die Welthandelsorganisation

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88

to deal with sth

sich mit etw. befassen

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89

global trade

globaler Handel

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90

to liberalize trade

den Handel liberalisieren

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91

free trade

Freihandel

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92

to negotiate sth

etw aushandeln

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93

trade agreement

Handelsabkommen

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94

to settle a dispute

einen Streit beilegen

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95

development agency

Entwicklungsorganisation

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96

to provide a grant

eine Subvention bereitstellen

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97

interest-free loan

zinsfreies Darlehen

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98

technical assistance

technische Unterstützung

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99

to be in transition

in einer Übergangsphase sein

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100

to borrow money

Geld borgen

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