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gemeinschaftsgefühl
original GERMAN term of social interest
gemeinschaftsgefühl
means a feeling of oneness with all humanity; it implies membership in the social community of all people
social or community feeling
better translation for gemeinschaftsgefühl (2 or)
gemeinschaftsgefühl
if well-developed, person strives not for personal superiority but for perfection for all people in an ideal community
social interest
can be defined as an attitude of relatedness with humanity in general as well as an empathy for each member of the human community
social interest
manifests itself as cooperation with others for social advancement rather than for personal gain
social interest
natural condition of the human species
social interest
adhesive that binds society together
natural inferiority
__________ of individuals necessitates their joining together to form a society
before
Social interest is rooted as potentiality in everyone, but it must be developed ___________ it can contribute to a useful style of life
mother-child relationships
social interest originates from this relationship during the early months of infancy
mother
job to develop a bond that encourages the child's mature social interest and fosters a sense of cooperation
little difficulty
If the mother has learned to give and receive love from others, she will have _______ broadening her child's social interest
pampered and spoiled
if mother favors the child over the father, her child may become _____
neglected and unloved
if she favors her husband or society, the child will feel _______
father
second important person in a child's social environment
father
must demonstrate a caring attitude toward his wife as well as to other people
father
cooperates on an equal footing with the child's mother in caring for the child and treating the child as a human being
emotional detachment & paternal authoritarianism
a successful FATHER avoids the dual errors of ________________ (2&)
emotional detachment & paternal authoritarianism
prevents the growth and spread of social interest in a child (2&)
emotional detachment
influence the child to develop a warped sense of social interest, a feeling of neglect, and possibly a parasitic attachment to the mother
paternal detachment
child who experiences this creates a goal of personal superiority rather than one based on social interest
paternal authoritarianism
child who sees the father as a tyrant learns to strive for power and personal superiority
age 5
after a certain age, effects of heredity become blurred by the powerful influence of the child's social environment
age 5
at this age, environmental forces have modified or shaped nearly every aspect of a child's personality
psychologically mature
people possess social interest
psychologically immature
lack Gemeinschaftsgefühl, are self-centered, and strive for personal power and superiority over others
not synonymous
Social interest is _______ with charity and unselfishness
final goal dimly perceived
innate striving force → phys deficiencies → feelings of inferiority → exaggerated feelings → personal gain → personal superiority → ???
final goal clearly perceived
innate striving force → phys deficiencies → feelings of inferiority → normal feelings of incompleteness → social interest → success
age 4/5
all people possess feelings of inferiority, and all set a final goal at around this age