CCNA 2: Switching, Routing, and Wireless Essentials (Version 7.00) – SRWE Final Exam Q&As

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/161

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

162 Terms

1
New cards

1. Refer to the exhibit. What will router R1 do with a packet that has a destination IPv6 address of 2001:db8:cafe:5::1?

forward the packet out GigabitEthernet0/0
drop the packet
forward the packet out GigabitEthernet0/1
forward the packet out Serial0/0/0

forward the packet out Serial0/0/0

2
New cards

2. Refer to the exhibit. Currently router R1 uses an EIGRP route learned from Branch2 to reach the 10.10.0.0/16 network. Which floating static route would create a backup route to the 10.10.0.0/16 network in the event that the link between R1 and Branch2 goes down?

ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 Serial 0/0/0 100
ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 209.165.200.226 100
ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 209.165.200.225 100
ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 209.165.200.225 50

ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 209.165.200.225 100

3
New cards

3. Refer to the exhibit. R1 was configured with the static route command ip route 209.165.200.224 255.255.255.224 S0/0/0 and consequently users on network 172.16.0.0/16 are unable to reach resources on the Internet. How should this static route be changed to allow user traffic from the LAN to reach the Internet?

Add an administrative distance of 254.
Change the destination network and mask to 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
Change the exit interface to S0/0/1.
Add the next-hop neighbor address of 209.165.200.226.

Change the destination network and mask to 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

4
New cards

4. Which option shows a correctly configured IPv4 default static route?

ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 S0/0/0
ip route 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 S0/0/0

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/0

5
New cards

5. Refer to the exhibit. Which static route command can be entered on R1 to forward traffic to the LAN connected to R2?

ipv6 route 2001:db8:12:10::/64 S0/0/0
ipv6 route 2001:db8:12:10::/64 S0/0/1 fe80::2
ipv6 route 2001:db8:12:10::/64 S0/0/0 fe80::2
ipv6 route 2001:db8:12:10::/64 S0/0/1 2001:db8:12:10::1

ipv6 route 2001:db8:12:10::/64 S0/0/1 fe80::2

6
New cards

6. What is a method to launch a VLAN hopping attack?

introducing a rogue switch and enabling trunking
sending spoofed native VLAN information
sending spoofed IP addresses from the attacking host
flooding the switch with MAC addresses

introducing a rogue switch and enabling trunking

7
New cards

7. A cybersecurity analyst is using the macof tool to evaluate configurations of switches deployed in the backbone network of an organization. Which type of LAN attack is the analyst targeting during this evaluation?

VLAN hopping
DHCP spoofing
MAC address table overflow
VLAN double-tagging

MAC address table overflow

8
New cards

8. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring a router as a DHCPv6 server. The administrator issues a show ipv6 dhcp pool command to verify the configuration. Which statement explains the reason that the number of active clients is 0?

The default gateway address is not provided in the pool.

No clients have communicated with the DHCPv6 server yet.

The IPv6 DHCP pool configuration has no IPv6 address range specified.

The state is not maintained by the DHCPv6 server under stateless DHCPv6 operation.

The state is not maintained by the DHCPv6 server under stateless DHCPv6 operation.

9
New cards

9. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator configured routers R1 and R2 as part of HSRP group 1. After the routers have been reloaded, a user on Host1 complained of lack of connectivity to the Internet The network administrator issued the show standby brief command on both routers to verify the HSRP operations. In addition, the administrator observed the ARP table on Host1. Which entry should be seen in the ARP table on Host1 in order to gain connectivity to the Internet?

the virtual IP address and the virtual MAC address for the HSRP group 1

the virtual IP address of the HSRP group 1 and the MAC address of R1

the virtual IP address of the HSRP group 1 and the MAC address of R2

the IP address and the MAC address of R1

the virtual IP address and the virtual MAC address for the HSRP group 1

10
New cards

11. Which statement is correct about how a Layer 2 switch determines how to forward frames?

Frame forwarding decisions are based on MAC address and port mappings in the CAM table.

Only frames with a broadcast destination address are forwarded out all active switch ports.

Unicast frames are always forwarded regardless of the destination MAC address.

Cut-through frame forwarding ensures that invalid frames are always dropped.

Frame forwarding decisions are based on MAC address and port mappings in the CAM table.

11
New cards

12. Which statement describes a result after multiple Cisco LAN switches are interconnected?


The broadcast domain expands to all switches.

One collision domain exists per switch.

There is one broadcast domain and one collision domain per switch.

Frame collisions increase on the segments connecting the switches.

Unicast frames are always forwarded regardless of the destination MAC address.

The broadcast domain expands to all switches.

12
New cards

14.Refer to the exhibit. How is a frame sent from PCA forwarded to PCC if the MAC address table on switch SW1 is empty?

SW1 forwards the frame directly to SW2. SW2 floods the frame to all ports connected to SW2, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.

SW1 floods the frame on all ports on the switch, excluding the interconnected port to switch SW2 and the port through which the frame entered the switch.

SW1 floods the frame on all ports on SW1, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.

SW1 drops the frame because it does not know the destination MAC address.

SW1 floods the frame on all ports on SW1, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.

13
New cards

15. An administrator is trying to remove configurations from a switch. After using the command erase startup-config and reloading the switch, the administrator finds that VLANs 10 and 100 still exist on the switch. Why were these VLANs not removed?

Because these VLANs are stored in a file that is called vlan.dat that is located in flash memory, this file must be manually deleted.

These VLANs cannot be deleted unless the switch is in VTP client mode.

These VLANs are default VLANs that cannot be removed.

These VLANs can only be removed from the switch by using the no vlan 10 and no vlan 100 commands.

Because these VLANs are stored in a file that is called vlan.dat that is located in flash memory, this file must be manually deleted.

14
New cards

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has connected two switches together using EtherChannel technology. If STP is running, what will be the end result?

STP will block one of the redundant links.

The switches will load balance and utilize both EtherChannels to forward packets.

The resulting loop will create a broadcast storm.

Both port channels will shutdown.

STP will block one of the redundant links.

15
New cards

What is a secure configuration option for remote access to a network device?

Configure an ACL and apply it to the VTY lines.
Configure 802.1x.
Configure SSH.
Configure Telnet.

Configure SSH.

16
New cards

19. Which wireless encryption method is the most secure?

WPA2 with AES
WPA2 with TKIP
WEP
WPA

WPA2 with AES

17
New cards

20. After attaching four PCs to the switch ports, configuring the SSID and setting authentication properties for a small office network, a technician successfully tests the connectivity of all PCs that are connected to the switch and WLAN. A firewall is then configured on the device prior to connecting it to the Internet. What type of network device includes all of the described features?

firewall appliance
wireless router
switch
standalone wireless access point

wireless router

18
New cards

21. Refer to the exhibit. Host A has sent a packet to host B. What will be the source MAC and IP addresses on the packet when it arrives at host B?

Source MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: 10.1.1.10

Source MAC: 00E0.FE10.17A3
Source IP: 10.1.1.10

Source MAC: 00E0.FE10.17A3
Source IP: 192.168.1.1

Source MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: 10.1.1.1

Source MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: 192.168.1.1

Source MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: 10.1.1.10

19
New cards

23. Refer to the exhibit. In addition to static routes directing traffic to networks 10.10.0.0/16 and 10.20.0.0/16, Router HQ is also configured with the following command:

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0/1/1

What is the purpose of this command?

Packets that are received from the Internet will be forwarded to one of the LANs connected to R1 or R2.

Packets with a destination network that is not 10.10.0.0/16 or is not 10.20.0.0/16 or is not a directly connected network will be forwarded to the Internet.

Packets from the 10.10.0.0/16 network will be forwarded to network 10.20.0.0/16, and packets from the 10.20.0.0/16 network will be forwarded to network 10.10.0.0/16.

Packets that are destined for networks that are not in the routing table of HQ will be dropped.

Packets with a destination network that is not 10.10.0.0/16 or is not 10.20.0.0/16 or is not a directly connected network will be forwarded to the Internet.

20
New cards

24. What protocol or technology disables redundant paths to eliminate Layer 2 loops?

VTP
STP
EtherChannel
DTP

STP

21
New cards

25. Refer to the exhibit. Based on the exhibited configuration and output, why is VLAN 99 missing?

because VLAN 99 is not a valid management VLAN

because there is a cabling problem on VLAN 99

because VLAN 1 is up and there can only be one management VLAN on the switch

because VLAN 99 has not yet been created

because VLAN 99 has not yet been created

22
New cards

26. Which two VTP modes allow for the creation, modification, and deletion of VLANs on the local switch? (Choose two.)

client
master
distribution
slave
server
transparent

server
transparent

23
New cards

27. Which three steps should be taken before moving a Cisco switch to a new VTP management domain? (Choose three.)

Configure the switch with the name of the new management domain.

Reset the VTP counters to allow the switch to synchronize with the other switches in the domain.

Configure the VTP server in the domain to recognize the BID of the new switch.

Download the VTP database from the VTP server in the new domain.

Select the correct VTP mode and version.

Reboot the switch.

Configure the switch with the name of the new management domain.

Select the correct VTP mode and version.

Reboot the switch.

24
New cards

28. A network administrator is preparing the implementation of Rapid PVST+ on a production network. How are the Rapid PVST+ link types determined on the switch interfaces?

Link types can only be configured on access ports configured with a single VLAN.

Link types can only be determined if PortFast has been configured.

Link types are determined automatically.

Link types must be configured with specific port configuration commands.

Link types are determined automatically.

25
New cards

29. Refer to the exhibit. All the displayed switches are Cisco 2960 switches with the same default priority and operating at the same bandwidth. Which three ports will be STP designated ports? (Choose three.)

fa0/9
fa0/13
fa0/10
fa0/20
fa0/21
fa0/11

fa0/13
fa0/10
fa0/21

26
New cards

30. How will a router handle static routing differently if Cisco Express Forwarding is disabled?

It will not perform recursive lookups.

Ethernet multiaccess interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.

Static routes that use an exit interface will be unnecessary.

Serial point-to-point interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.

Ethernet multiaccess interfaces will require fully specified static routes to avoid routing inconsistencies.

27
New cards

31. Compared with dynamic routes, what are two advantages of using static routes on a router? (Choose two.)

They improve netw​ork security.
They take less time to converge when the network topology changes.
They improve the efficiency of discovering neighboring networks.
They use fewer router resources.

They improve netw​ork security.
They use fewer router resources.

28
New cards

32. Refer to the exhibit. Which route was configured as a static route to a specific network using the next-hop address?

S 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2
S 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2
S 10.17.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial 0/0/0
C 10.16.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0

S 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2

29
New cards

33. What is the effect of entering the spanning-tree portfast configuration command on a switch?

It disables an unused port.

It disables all trunk ports.

It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.

It checks the source L2 address in the Ethernet header against the sender L2 address in the ARP body.

It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.

30
New cards

34. What is the IPv6 prefix that is used for link-local addresses?

FF01::/8
2001::/3
FC00::/7
FE80::/10

FE80::/10

31
New cards

35. Which two statements are characteristics of routed ports on a multilayer switch? (Choose two.)​

In a switched network, they are mostly configured between switches at the core and distribution layers.

The interface vlan command has to be entered to create a VLAN on routed ports.

They support subinterfaces, like interfaces on the Cisco IOS routers.

They are used for point-to-multipoint links.

They are not associated with a particular VLAN.

In a switched network, they are mostly configured between switches at the core and distribution layers.

They are not associated with a particular VLAN.

32
New cards

36. Successful inter-VLAN routing has been operating on a network with multiple VLANs across multiple switches for some time. When an inter-switch trunk link fails and Spanning Tree Protocol brings up a backup trunk link, it is reported that hosts on two VLANs can access some, but not all the network resources that could be accessed previously. Hosts on all other VLANS do not have this problem. What is the most likely cause of this problem?

The protected edge port function on the backup trunk interfaces has been disabled.

The allowed VLANs on the backup link were not configured correctly.

Dynamic Trunking Protocol on the link has failed.

Inter-VLAN routing also failed when the trunk link failed.

The protected edge port function on the backup trunk interfaces has been disabled.

33
New cards

37. Which command will start the process to bundle two physical interfaces to create an EtherChannel group via LACP?

interface port-channel 2
channel-group 1 mode desirable
interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5
channel-group 2 mode auto

interface range GigabitEthernet 0/4 - 5

34
New cards

38. What action takes place when a frame entering a switch has a multicast destination MAC address?

The switch will forward the frame out all ports except the incoming port.

The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.

The switch adds a MAC address table entry mapping for the destination MAC address and the ingress port.

The switch replaces the old entry and uses the more current port.

The switch will forward the frame out all ports except the incoming port.

35
New cards

39. A junior technician was adding a route to a LAN router. A traceroute to a device on the new network revealed a wrong path and unreachable status. What should be done or checked?

Verify that there is not a default route in any of the edge router routing tables.

Check the configuration on the floating static route and adjust the AD.

Create a floating static route to that network.

Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.

Check the configuration of the exit interface on the new static route.

36
New cards

40. Select the three PAgP channel establishment modes. (Choose three.)

auto
default
passive
desirable
extended
on

auto
desirable
on

37
New cards

41. A static route has been configured on a router. However, the destination network no longer exists. What should an administrator do to remove the static route from the routing table?

Remove the route using the no ip route command.
Change the administrative distance for that route.
Change the routing metric for that route.
Nothing. The static route will go away on its own.

Remove the route using the no ip route command.

38
New cards

42. Refer to the exhibit. What can be concluded about the configuration shown on R1?

R1 is configured as a DHCPv4 relay agent.

R1 is operating as a DHCPv4 server.

R1 will broadcast DHCPv4 requests on behalf of local DHCPv4 clients.

R1 will send a message to a local DHCPv4 client to contact a DHCPv4 server at 10.10.10.8.

R1 is configured as a DHCPv4 relay agent.

39
New cards

44. Refer to the exhibit. R1 has been configured as shown. However, PC1 is not able to receive an IPv4 address. What is the problem?​

The ip helper-address command was applied on the wrong interface.

R1 is not configured as a DHCPv4 server.​

A DHCP server must be installed on the same LAN as the host that is receiving the IP address.

The ip address dhcp command was not issued on the interface Gi0/1.

The ip helper-address command was applied on the wrong interface.

40
New cards

45. What two default wireless router settings can affect network security? (Choose two.)

The SSID is broadcast.
MAC address filtering is enabled.
WEP encryption is enabled.
The wireless channel is automatically selected.
A well-known administrator password is set.

The SSID is broadcast.
A well-known administrator password is set.

41
New cards

46. What is the common term given to SNMP log messages that are generated by network devices and sent to the SNMP server?

traps
acknowledgments
auditing
warnings

traps

42
New cards

47. A network administrator is adding a new WLAN on a Cisco 3500 series WLC. Which tab should the administrator use to create a new VLAN interface to be used for the new WLAN?

WIRELESS
MANAGEMENT
CONTROLLER
WLANs

CONTROLLER

43
New cards

48. A network administrator is configuring a WLAN. Why would the administrator change the default DHCP IPv4 addresses on an AP?

to restrict access to the WLAN by authorized, authenticated users only

to monitor the operation of the wireless network

to reduce outsiders intercepting data or accessing the wireless network by using a well-known address range

to reduce the risk of interference by external devices such as microwave ovens

to reduce outsiders intercepting data or accessing the wireless network by using a well-known address range

44
New cards

49. Which two functions are performed by a WLC when using split media access control (MAC)? (Choose two.)

packet acknowledgments and retransmissions
frame queuing and packet prioritization
beacons and probe responses
frame translation to other protocols
association and re-association of roaming clients

frame translation to other protocols
association and re-association of roaming clients

45
New cards

50. On what switch ports should BPDU guard be enabled to enhance STP stability?

all PortFast-enabled ports
only ports that are elected as designated ports
only ports that attach to a neighboring switch
all trunk ports that are not root ports

all PortFast-enabled ports

46
New cards

51. Which network attack is mitigated by enabling BPDU guard?

rogue switches on a network
CAM table overflow attacks
MAC address spoofing
rogue DHCP servers on a network

rogue switches on a network

47
New cards

52. Why is DHCP snooping required when using the Dynamic ARP Inspection feature?

It relies on the settings of trusted and untrusted ports set by DHCP snooping.

It uses the MAC address table to verify the default gateway IP address.

It redirects ARP requests to the DHCP server for verification.

It uses the MAC-address-to-IP-address binding database to validate an ARP packet.

It uses the MAC-address-to-IP-address binding database to validate an ARP packet.

48
New cards

53. Refer to the exhibit. Router R1 has an OSPF neighbor relationship with the ISP router over the 192.168.0.32 network. The 192.168.0.36 network link should serve as a backup when the OSPF link goes down. The floating static route command ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/0/1 100 was issued on R1 and now traffic is using the backup link even when the OSPF link is up and functioning. Which change should be made to the static route command so that traffic will only use the OSPF link when it is up?​

Change the administrative distance to 120.
Add the next hop neighbor address of 192.168.0.36.
Change the destination network to 192.168.0.34.
Change the administrative distance to 1.

Change the administrative distance to 120.

49
New cards

54. Refer to the exhibit. What is the metric to forward a data packet with the IPv6 destination address 2001:DB8:ACAD:E:240:BFF:FED4:9DD2?

90
128
2170112
2681856
2682112
3193856

2682112

50
New cards

55. A network administrator is configuring a new Cisco switch for remote management access. Which three items must be configured on the switch for the task? (Choose three.)

IP address
VTP domain
vty lines
default VLAN
default gateway
loopback address

IP address
vty lines
default gateway

51
New cards

56. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement shown in the output allows router R1 to respond to stateless DHCPv6 requests?

ipv6 nd other-config-flag​
prefix-delegation 2001:DB8:8::/48 00030001000E84244E70​
ipv6 dhcp server LAN1​
ipv6 unicast-routing
dns-server 2001:DB8:8::8​

ipv6 nd other-config-flag​

52
New cards

57. Refer to the exhibit. A Layer 3 switch routes for three VLANs and connects to a router for Internet connectivity. Which two configurations would be applied to the switch? (Choose two.)

(config)# interface gigabitethernet1/1
(config-if)# switchport mode trunk

(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1
(config-if)# no switchport
(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252

(config)# interface vlan 1
(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
(config-if)# no shutdown

(config)# ip routing
(config)# interface fastethernet0/4
(config-if)# switchport mode trunk

(config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/1
(config-if)# no switchport
(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252

(config)# ip routing

53
New cards

58. A technician is troubleshooting a slow WLAN and decides to use the split-the-traffic approach. Which two parameters would have to be configured to do this? (Choose two.)

Configure the 5 GHz band for streaming multimedia and time sensitive traffic.

Configure the security mode to WPA Personal TKIP/AES for one network and WPA2 Personal AES for the other network

Configure the 2.4 GHz band for basic internet traffic that is not time sensitive.

Configure the security mode to WPA Personal TKIP/AES for both networks.

Configure a common SSID for both split networks.

Configure the 2.4 GHz band for basic internet traffic that is not time sensitive.

54
New cards

59. A company has just switched to a new ISP. The ISP has completed and checked the connection from its site to the company. However, employees at the company are not able to access the internet. What should be done or checked?

Verify that the static route to the server is present in the routing table.

Check the configuration on the floating static route and adjust the AD.

Ensure that the old default route has been removed from the company edge routers.

Create a floating static route to that network.

Ensure that the old default route has been removed from the company edge routers.

55
New cards

60. Which information does a switch use to populate the MAC address table?

the destination MAC address and the incoming port

the destination MAC address and the outgoing port

the source and destination MAC addresses and the incoming port

the source and destination MAC addresses and the outgoing port

the source MAC address and the incoming port

the source MAC address and the outgoing port

the source MAC address and the incoming port

56
New cards

61. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is reviewing the configuration of switch S1. Which protocol has been implemented to group multiple physical ports into one logical link?

PAgP

DTP

LACP

STP

PAgP

57
New cards

62. Which type of static route is configured with a greater administrative distance to provide a backup route to a route learned from a dynamic routing protocol?

floating static route

default static route

summary static route

standard static route

floating static route

58
New cards

63. What action takes place when a frame entering a switch has a unicast destination MAC address appearing in the MAC address table?

The switch updates the refresh timer for the entry.

The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.

The switch purges the entire MAC address table.

The switch replaces the old entry and uses the more current port.

The switch forwards the frame out of the specified port.

59
New cards

64. The exhibit shows two PCs called PC A and PC B, two routes called R1 and R2, and two switches. PC A has the address 172.16.1.1/24 and is connected to a switch and into an interface on R1 that has the IP address 172.16.1.254. PC B has the address 172.16.2.1/24 and is connected to a switch that is connected to another interface on R1 with the IP address 172.16.2.254. The serial interface on R1 has the address 172.16.3.1 and is connected to the serial interface on R2 that has the address 172.16.3.2/24. R2 is connected to the internet cloud. Which command will create a static route on R2 in order to reach PC B?

R2(config)# ip route 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 172.16.3.1

R2(config)# ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.254

R2(config)# ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.3.1

R2(config)# ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.254

R2(config)# ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.3.1

60
New cards

65. What protocol or technology allows data to transmit over redundant switch links?

EtherChannel

DTP

STP

VTP

EtherChannel

61
New cards

66. Refer to the exhibit. Which three hosts will receive ARP requests from host A, assuming that port Fa0/4 on both switches is configured to carry traffic for multiple VLANs? (Choose three.)

host B

host C

host D

host E

host F

host G

host C
host D
host F

62
New cards

67. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator configures both switches as displayed. However, host C is unable to ping host D and host E is unable to ping host F. What action should the administrator take to enable this communication?

Associate hosts A and B with VLAN 10 instead of VLAN 1.

Configure either trunk port in the dynamic desirable mode.

Include a router in the topology.

Remove the native VLAN from the trunk.

Add the switchport nonegotiate command to the configuration of SW2.

Configure either trunk port in the dynamic desirable mode.

63
New cards

68. What is the effect of entering the shutdown configuration command on a switch?

It enables BPDU guard on a specific port.

It disables an unused port.

It enables portfast on a specific switch interface.

It disables DTP on a non-trunking interface.

It disables an unused port.

64
New cards

69. What would be the primary reason an attacker would launch a MAC address overflow attack?

so that the switch stops forwarding traffic

so that legitimate hosts cannot obtain a MAC address

so that the attacker can see frames that are destined for other hosts

so that the attacker can execute arbitrary code on the switch

so that the attacker can see frames that are destined for other hosts

65
New cards

70. During the AAA process, when will authorization be implemented?

Immediately after successful authentication against an AAA data source

Immediately after AAA accounting and auditing receives detailed reports

Immediately after an AAA client sends authentication information to a centralized server

Immediately after the determination of which resources a user can access

Immediately after successful authentication against an AAA data source

66
New cards

71. A company security policy requires that all MAC addressing be dynamically learned and added to both the MAC address table and the running configuration on each switch. Which port security configuration will accomplish this?

auto secure MAC addresses

dynamic secure MAC addresses

static secure MAC addresses

sticky secure MAC addresses

sticky secure MAC addresses

67
New cards

72. Which three Wi-Fi standards operate in the 2.4GHz range of frequencies? (Choose three.)

802.11a

802.11b

802.11g

802.11n

802.11ac

802.11b
802.11g
802.11n

68
New cards

73. To obtain an overview of the spanning tree status of a switched network, a network engineer issues the show spanning-tree command on a switch. Which two items of information will this command display? (Choose two.)

The root bridge BID.

The role of the ports in all VLANs.

The status of native VLAN ports.

The number of broadcasts received on each root port.

The IP address of the management VLAN interface.

The root bridge BID.
The role of the ports in all VLANs.

69
New cards

74. Refer to the exhibit. Which trunk link will not forward any traffic after the root bridge election process is complete?

Trunk1

Trunk2

Trunk3

Trunk4

Trunk2

70
New cards

75. Which method of IPv6 prefix assignment relies on the prefix contained in RA messages?

EUI-64

SLAAC

static

stateful DHCPv6

SLAAC

71
New cards

76. Which two protocols are used to provide server-based AAA authentication? (Choose two.)

802.1x

SSH

SNMP

TACACS+

RADIUS

TACACS+
RADIUS

72
New cards

77. A network administrator is configuring a WLAN. Why would the administrator disable the broadcast feature for the SSID?

to eliminate outsiders scanning for available SSIDs in the area

to reduce the risk of interference by external devices such as microwave ovens

to reduce the risk of unauthorized APs being added to the network

to provide privacy and integrity to wireless traffic by using encryption

to eliminate outsiders scanning for available SSIDs in the area

73
New cards

78. Which mitigation technique would prevent rogue servers from providing false IP configuration parameters to clients?

implementing port security

turning on DHCP snooping

disabling CDP on edge ports

implementing port-security on edge ports

turning on DHCP snooping

74
New cards

79. A network administrator configures the port security feature on a switch. The security policy specifies that each access port should allow up to two MAC addresses. When the maximum number of MAC addresses is reached, a frame with the unknown source MAC address is dropped and a notification is sent to the syslog server. Which security violation mode should be configured for each access port?

shutdown

restrict

warning

protect

restrict

75
New cards

80. What protocol or technology defines a group of routers, one of them defined as active and another one as standby?

EtherChannel

VTP

HSRP

DTP

HSRP

76
New cards

81. Refer to the exhibit. After attempting to enter the configuration that is shown in router RTA, an administrator receives an error and users on VLAN 20 report that they are unable to reach users on VLAN 30. What is causing the problem?

There is no address on Fa0/0 to use as a default gateway.

RTA is using the same subnet for VLAN 20 and VLAN 30.

Dot1q does not support subinterfaces.

The no shutdown command should have been issued on Fa0/0.20 and Fa0/0.30

RTA is using the same subnet for VLAN 20 and VLAN 30.

77
New cards

82. Which three pairs of trunking modes will establish a functional trunk link between two Cisco switches? (Choose three.)

dynamic auto - dynamic auto

access- trunk

dynamic desirable - trunk

access - dynamic auto

dynamic desirable - dynamic desirable

dynamic desirable - dynamic auto

dynamic desirable - trunk
dynamic desirable - dynamic desirable
dynamic desirable - dynamic auto

78
New cards

83. A technician is configuring a router for a small company with multiple WLANs and doesn’t need the complexity of a dynamic routing protocol.

What should be done or checked?

Verify that there is not a default route in any of the edge router routing tables.

Create static routes to all internal networks and a default route to the internet.

Create extra static routes to the same location with an AD of 1.

Check the statistics on the default route for oversaturation.

Create static routes to all internal networks and a default route to the internet.

79
New cards

84. A company is deploying a wireless network in the distribution facility in a Boston suburb. The warehouse is quite large and it requires multiple access points to be used. Because some of the company devices still operate at 2.4GHz, the network administrator decides to deploy the 802.11g standard. Which channel assignments on the multiple access points will make sure that the wireless channels are not overlapping?

channels 1, 5, and 9

channels 1, 6, and 11

channels 1, 7, and 13

channels 2, 6, and 10

channels 1, 6, and 11

80
New cards

85. A network administrator of a small advertising company is configuring WLAN security by using the WPA2 PSK method. Which credential do office users need in order to connect their laptops to the WLAN?

the company username and password through Active Directory service

a key that matches the key on the AP

a user passphrase

a username and password configured on the AP

a key that matches the key on the AP

81
New cards

86. Refer to the exhibit. What are the possible port roles for ports A, B, C, and D in this RSTP-enabled network?

alternate, designated, root, root

designated, alternate, root, root

alternate, root, designated, root

designated, root, alternate, root

alternate, designated, root, root

82
New cards

87. Refer to the exhibit. Which static route would an IT technician enter to create a backup route to the 172.16.1.0 network that is only used if the primary RIP learned route fails?

ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0

ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 121

ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 111

ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 91

ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 s0/0/0 121

83
New cards

88. What mitigation plan is best for thwarting a DoS attack that is creating a MAC address table overflow?

Disable DTP.

Disable STP.

Enable port security.

Place unused ports in an unused VLAN.

Enable port security.

84
New cards

89. A network engineer is troubleshooting a newly deployed wireless network that is using the latest 802.11 standards. When users access high bandwidth services such as streaming video, the wireless network performance is poor. To improve performance the network engineer decides to configure a 5 Ghz frequency band SSID and train users to use that SSID for streaming media services. Why might this solution improve the wireless network performance for that type of service?

Requiring the users to switch to the 5 GHz band for streaming media is inconvenient and will result in fewer users accessing these services.

The 5 GHz band has more channels and is less crowded than the 2.4 GHz band, which makes it more suited to streaming multimedia.

The 5 GHz band has a greater range and is therefore likely to be interference-free.

The only users that can switch to the 5 GHz band will be those with the latest wireless NICs, which will reduce usage.

The 5 GHz band has more channels and is less crowded than the 2.4 GHz band, which makes it more suited to streaming multimedia.

85
New cards

90. Which DHCPv4 message will a client send to accept an IPv4 address that is offered by a DHCP server?

broadcast DHCPACK

broadcast DHCPREQUEST

unicast DHCPACK

unicast DHCPREQUEST

broadcast DHCPREQUEST

86
New cards

91. Refer to the exhibit. Which destination MAC address is used when frames are sent from the workstation to the default gateway?

MAC address of the virtual router

MAC address of the standby router

MAC addresses of both the forwarding and standby routers

MAC address of the forwarding router

MAC address of the virtual router

87
New cards

92. After a host has generated an IPv6 address by using the DHCPv6 or SLAAC process, how does the host verify that the address is unique and therefore usable?

The host sends an ICMPv6 echo request message to the DHCPv6 or SLAAC-learned address and if no reply is returned, the address is considered unique.

The host sends an ICMPv6 neighbor solicitation message to the DHCP or SLAAC-learned address and if no neighbor advertisement is returned, the address is considered unique.

The host checks the local neighbor cache for the learned address and if the address is not cached, it it considered unique.

The host sends an ARP broadcast to the local link and if no hosts send a reply, the address is considered unique.

The host sends an ICMPv6 neighbor solicitation message to the DHCP or SLAAC-learned address and if no neighbor advertisement is returned, the address is considered unique.

88
New cards

94. Which protocol adds security to remote connections?

FTP

HTTP

NetBEUI

POP

SSH

SSH

89
New cards

95. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is verifying the configuration of inter-VLAN routing. Users complain that PC2 cannot communicate with PC1. Based on the output, what is the possible cause of the problem?

Gi0/0 is not configured as a trunk port.

The command interface GigabitEthernet0/0.5 was entered incorrectly.

There is no IP address configured on the interface Gi0/0.

The no shutdown command is not entered on subinterfaces.

The encapsulation dot1Q 5 command contains the wrong VLAN.

The encapsulation dot1Q 5 command contains the wrong VLAN.

90
New cards

96. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring inter-VLAN routing on a network. For now, only one VLAN is being used, but more will be added soon. What is the missing parameter that is shown as the highlighted question mark in the graphic?

It identifies the subinterface.

It identifies the VLAN number.

It identifies the native VLAN number.

It identifies the type of encapsulation that is used.

It identifies the number of hosts that are allowed on the interface.

It identifies the VLAN number.

91
New cards

98. What network attack seeks to create a DoS for clients by preventing them from being able to obtain a DHCP lease?

IP address spoofing

DHCP starvation

CAM table attack

DHCP spoofing

DHCP starvation

92
New cards

99. Refer to the exhibit. If the IP addresses of the default gateway router and the DNS server are correct, what is the configuration problem?

The DNS server and the default gateway router should be in the same subnet.

The IP address of the default gateway router is not contained in the excluded address list.

The default-router and dns-server commands need to be configured with subnet masks.

The IP address of the DNS server is not contained in the excluded address list.

The IP address of the default gateway router is not contained in the excluded address list.

93
New cards

100. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has added a new subnet to the network and needs hosts on that subnet to receive IPv4 addresses from the DHCPv4 server.What two commands will allow hosts on the new subnet to receive addresses from the DHCP4 server? (Choose two.)

R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250

R1(config)# interface G0/1

R1(config)# interface G0/0

R2(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250

R2(config)# interface G0/0

R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.1.0.254

R1(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.2.0.250
R1(config)# interface G0/0

94
New cards

101. What protocol or technology uses source IP to destination IP as a load-balancing mechanism?

VTP

EtherChannel

DTP

STP

EtherChannel

95
New cards

102. What protocol should be disabled to help mitigate VLAN attacks?

CDP

ARP

STP

DTP

DTP

96
New cards

103. What protocol or technology requires switches to be in server mode or client mode?

EtherChannel

STP

VTP

DTP

VTP

97
New cards

104. What are two reasons a network administrator would segment a network with a Layer 2 switch? (Choose two.)

to create fewer collision domains

to enhance user bandwidth

to create more broadcast domains

to eliminate virtual circuits

to isolate traffic between segments

to isolate ARP request messages from the rest of the network

to enhance user bandwidth
to isolate traffic between segments

98
New cards

105. What command will enable a router to begin sending messages that allow it to configure a link-local address without using an IPv6 DHCP server?

a static route

the ipv6 route ::/0 command

the ipv6 unicast-routing command

the ip routing command

the ipv6 unicast-routing command

99
New cards

106. A network administrator is using the router-on-a-stick model to configure a switch and a router for inter-VLAN routing. What configuration should be made on the switch port that connects to the router?

Configure it as a trunk port and allow only untagged traffic.

Configure the port as an access port and a member of VLAN1.

Configure the port as an 802.1q trunk port.

Configure the port as a trunk port and assign it to VLAN1.

Configure the port as an 802.1q trunk port.

100
New cards

107. What are three techniques for mitigating VLAN attacks? (Choose three.)

Use private VLANs.

Enable BPDU guard.

Enable trunking manually

Enable Source Guard.

Disable DTP.

Set the native VLAN to an unused VLAN.

Enable trunking manually
Disable DTP.
Set the native VLAN to an unused VLAN.