‘’By 1935 the Nazi had effectively excluded the Jews from German society’’

Intro

The Nazi built their policies upon racial ideology and used the jewish population in Germany as their scapegoat throughout their rise to power. When Hitler became Chancellor in 1933, and then Fuhere in 1934 antisematic policies were set into place to excluded jew through social islolation and economic isolation as many jewish working rights were taking away. The fear of voilence also loomed over the jewish population which causesing isolation through terror of being in the public domian. However, many the jewish polulation still remained strong in Germany by 1935 with many retaining their profession and homes. Therefore, by 1935 German society was set up to easily exclude the Jewish population however it had not occured yet. 

Social isolation - agree

-Between 1933 to 1938, 150,000 Jews left Germany volunterily due to social pressure

-The Nuremberg Laws passed in 1935, denied Jews German citizenship, voting rights and rights to marry a German

-In 1935, Jews were banned from displaying the new national flag (Swastika)

-November 1935 defined as full Jews as having 3 Jewish grandparents or having 2 and being married to a Jewish person

-September 1933 the Reich culture chamber excluded Jews from cultural and entertainment enterprise

-pubs and Shops displayed a ‘no Jews welcome’

Social isolation- disagree

-The Nuremberg Laws weren’t fully effective as they didn’t outline how to classify a Jew

-Schacht insisted on 3 grandparents to be classified as a Jew while Huss argued it was only 1

-Hitler removed all antisemitic signs during the olympics

-Many signs that banned Jews were simply put up to appease the Nazis

Economic isolation- agree

-Boycott of Jewish shops on the 1st April 1933

-The law for restoration of the professional civil service on the 7th April

-April 1933 ban on Jewish doctors treating Aryan patients

-Law against overcrowding of German School and Universities April 1933

-September 1933, Reich entailed farm law banned jewish people owning farms

Economic isolation- disagree

-the law restoration of profeessional civil service was not effective as no object scientific defination of what a jew was

-Hindenburg insisted on expemtion for jews who served in WW1 or whose father/sons had been killed

-As 16% of lawyers were jewish it was not feasible to get rid of them - 60% kept working

-Schact was against antisematic policies as it would hurt the economy

Fear of violence- Agree

-May 1935 more boycotss

-August 1935, 2 lorries of SA drove through a jewish street throwing blazing torches and chanting ‘let jews perish’

-March 1933 antisematic marches started in the Ruhr district

-Jewish buisness man shot on March 15 1933 in bavaria

-SA broke into jewish houses to conduct serches