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Bacteria
Most are heterotrophic; some are autotrophic, single-celled prokaryotes.
Coccus
Bacteria with a circular shape.
Bacillus
Bacteria with a rod-shaped structure.
Spirillum
Bacteria with a spiral shape.
Protists
The most abundant kingdom, consisting of single-celled eukaryotes like amoeba, paramecium, and euglena.
Plants
Multicellular eukaryotes that are autotrophic and provide oxygen through photosynthesis.
Fungus
Includes molds, mildews, yeast, and mushrooms; they lack a tissue system and are heterotrophic.
Hyphae
Thread-like structures in fungi that act as the equivalent of organs.
Mycelium
The body of the fungus.
Rhizoids
Root-like structures in fungi that anchor the hyphae to the food it grows on
Stolons
Runner-like structures in fungi that help locate additional nutrition.
Sporangium
A spherical spore-bearing structure that releases spores upon maturity.
Autotropic
Organisms that make their own energy and give off oxygen.
Heterotrophic
Organisms that obtain energy from other plants or animals.
Prokaryotic
Cells that lack a nucleus.
Eukaryotic
Cells that have a nucleus.
Ocular Magnification
The magnification power of the ocular lens, which is 10x.
Scanning Magnification
The lowest magnification power of a microscope, which is 4x.
Low Power Magnification
Magnification power of 10x.
High Power Magnification
The highest magnification power of a microscope, which is 40x.
Metric Conversion: 1 meter
Equal to 100 cm, 1000 mm, or 39.37 in.
Metric Conversion: 1 inch
Equals 2.54 cm or 25.4 mm.
Weight Conversion: 28g
Is equal to 1 ounce.
Volume Conversion: 1 Liter
Is equal to 1.06 quarts or 1000 mL.
Temperature Conversion Formula
F° = C° + 40 × 1.8 - 40, C° = F° +40 × 0.55 - 40
Note 
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