medical terminology - final exam (unknown)

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-iasis, -osis

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Kindergarten

245 Terms

1

-iasis, -osis

abnormal condition

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2

-tripsy

crushing

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3

-tomy

incision

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4

-crine

secrete

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5

-graph

instrument for recording

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6

-tome

instrument for cutting

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7

-scope

instrument used to view

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8

-stomy

opening

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9

-edema

swelling

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10

-oma

tumor

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11

-opsy

viewing

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12

-scopy

visual examination

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13

-ac, -al, -ic, -ous, -tic

pertaining to

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14

trans-

across

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15

ana-

apart

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16

ab-

away from

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17

infra-

below, beneath

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18

tachy-

fast

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19

en-, endo-

in, within

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20

mega-, macro-

large

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21

epi-

on, over, upon

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22

dia-

through, complete

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23

ad-

toward

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24

intra-

without, into

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25

aden/o

gland

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26

angi/o, vas/o

vessel

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27

azot/o

urea

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28

brachi/o

arm

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29

dent/i, dont/o

tooth

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30

enter/o

small intestine

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31

erythr/o

red

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32

jaund/o, xanth/o

yellow

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33

kal/i

potassium

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34

lapar/o

abdomen

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35

later/o

lateral, side

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36

leuk/o

white

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37

ling/o

tongue

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38

lith/o

stone

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39

medi/o

middle; medial

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40

ocul/o

eye

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41

oste/o

bone

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42

pector/o, thorac/o

chest

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43

phag/o

eat, swallow, engulf

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44

phleb/o, ven/o

vein

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45

phon/o

sound

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46

pleur/o, pneum/o

lung

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47

sial/o

saliva

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48

steat/o

fat

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49

carcin/o

cancer

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50

cardi/o

heart

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51

cephal/o

head

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52

cholecyst/o

gallbladder

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53

chondr/o

cartilage

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54

gastr/o

stomach

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55

gluc/o, glyc/o, glycos/o

sugar

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56

hem/o, hemat/o

blood

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57

hepat/o

liver

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58

hist/o

tissue

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59

micr/o

small

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60

nas/o, rhin/o

nose

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61

pyel/o

renal pelvis

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62

sarc/o

flesh

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63

vesic/o

urinary bladder

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64

xer/o

dry

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65

vertebr/o

spinal column

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66

cheil/o

lip

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67

cervic/o

neck

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68

-stenosis

narrowing

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69

-malacia

softening

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70

-stalsis

contraction

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71

-stasis

stoppage of flow

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72

-ectasis

dilation

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73

acr/o

extremities

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74

albin/o

white

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75

albumin/o

albumin (a protein)

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76

alveol/o

alveolus, air sac

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77

ambul/o

to walk or move about

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78

amyl/o

starch

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79

an/o

anus

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80

andr/o

male

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81

anter/o

front

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82

aort/o

aorta

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83

arteri/o

artery

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84

ather/o

plaque, fatty bulidup

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85

atri/o

atrium

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86

audi/o

hearing

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87

aut/o

self

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88

bacteri/o

bacteria

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89

bronch/o

bronchial tube

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90

burs/o

bursa (sac of fluid near a joint)

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91

coagul/o

clotting

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92

constrict/o

narrowing

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93

contus/o

to bruise

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94

coron/o

heart

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95

cortic/o

cortex, outer region

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96

cost/o

rib

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97

dactyl/o

digits (fingers and toes)

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98

dilat/o

to enlarge, to expand

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99

dist/o

away from the point of origin

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100

dors/o

back of the body

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