Chirality

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Last updated 9:11 PM on 2/14/26
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13 Terms

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luca

first living cell

  • life is a miracle and a mystery

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isomer

same molecular formula, but different connectivity

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sterioisomers

has carbon with 4 different groups on it

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stereocenter

4 different groups attached to one carbon

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achiral

superimposable on mirror image

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cis-trans isomers

have different physical and chemical properties

  • because they have a double bond they automatically cannot rotate to not be superimposable

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chiral

takes us space differently, is non super imposable on its mirror image

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enantiomers

sterioisomers that are non superimposable mirror images of each other

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diastereomers

stereoisomers that are not chiral centers of each other

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handedness

persons left and right hands are mirror images, but cannot be stacked

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what do enantiomers always come in

pairs

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2n equation

determines maximum number of possible sterioisomers

  • n represents the number of stereocenters in a molecule

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enzymes

protein bicatalysts that have many stereocenters

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