Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000

Flashcards related to the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 focusing on key definitions, objectives, and provisions.

Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000

A law in the Philippines aimed at establishing a comprehensive solid waste management program.

Republic Act No. 9003

An act providing for an ecological solid waste management program, approved on January 26, 2001.

Core Objectives

To safeguard public health, promote resource conservation, minimize waste generation, and integrate environmental education.

Waste Management Strategies

Including segregation, collection, transport, and composting.

Local Government Units (LGUs)

Entities responsible for primary waste management under the Act.

National Solid Waste Management Commission

A commission responsible for overseeing the implementation of the solid waste management framework.

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

Private organizations that promote recycling and environmental protection.

Ex officio

Holding a position as a result of holding another office.

Source Reduction

The practice of reducing waste generation at the source.

Sanitation

Measures aimed at protecting health through cleanliness.

Incineration

The burning of waste material to reduce its volume.

Composting

A waste management process that involves the decomposition of organic matter.

Recycling

The process of converting waste materials into new materials.

Segregation

The separation of different types of waste for proper management.

Municipal Solid Waste

Waste generated from households and businesses in urban areas.

Hazardous Waste

Waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment.

White Goods

Large appliances such as refrigerators and washing machines.

Bureau of Environmental Management (EMB)

Government agency responsible for environmental management in the Philippines.

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)

The main government agency in charge of environmental protection.

National Solid Waste Management Framework

A comprehensive plan for sustainable waste management in the Philippines.

Public Engagement

Involving the community in practices related to waste management.

Environmental Compliance Certificate

A document certifying that a project will comply with environmental laws.

Multi-Purpose Environment Cooperatives

Local organizations aimed at cooperative management of environmental resources.

Waste Diversion

The practice of redirecting waste from landfills to other management methods.

Technical Assistance

Support provided to enhance capacity and capability in waste management.

Environmental Education

Teaching about how to protect the environment.

Innnovative Waste Management Solutions

Creative approaches to managing waste effectively.

Sanitary Landfills

Designated areas for the disposal of waste designed to protect the environment.

Prohibited Acts

Activities forbidden under the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act.

Littering

Throwing or leaving waste in public places.

Open Dumping

Disposing of waste in uncontrolled land areas.

Fines and Penalties

Monetary charges imposed for violations of the law.

Solid Waste Management Fund

A special fund for financing solid waste management initiatives.

Financial Assistance Program

Support provided to LGUs to aid waste management efforts.

Compost

Decomposed organic material used to enrich soil.

Waste Characterization

The process of identifying and categorizing waste types and volumes.

Organic Waste

Biodegradable waste that comes from living organisms.

Environmental Rules

Regulations that govern environmental protection activities.

Community Participation

Active involvement of community members in waste management activities.

Grants to LGUs

Financial contributions provided to local government units for waste management projects.

Environmental Protection

Efforts to safeguard the environment from harmful actions.

Sustainable Development Principles

Approaches to develop resources that meet present needs without compromising future generations.

Public Health Safeguards

Measures taken to protect the health of the general public.

Waste Treatment

Processes to change the chemical composition of waste before disposal.

Best Environmental Practices

Proven methods that are environmentally superior to others.

Resource Recovery

The process of extracting useful materials from waste.

Citizen Suits

Legal actions taken by citizens to enforce environmental laws.

Environmental Education in Non-Formal Sectors

Educational efforts outside the traditional classroom aimed at raising ecological awareness.

Appropriations

Designated allocations of government funds for specific purposes.

Role of Business and Industry

Involvement of private sectors in solid waste management.

Incentives

Benefits offered to encourage participation in solid waste management practices.

Service of Sentence

The enforcement of the legal consequences of a crime.

Mandatory Public Hearings

Required meetings to discuss community issues.

Effectivity

The state of being in active operation or use.

Powers of the Commission

Specific responsibilities and authorities assigned to the National Solid Waste Management Commission.

Community-based Initiatives

Local efforts led by communities to improve waste management.

Environmental Quality

The health of the environment as influenced by human activities.

Judicial Oversight

Review and approval of actions by a legal authority.

Procrossing

Cross-institutional cooperation/funding for waste management initiatives.

Interagency Coordination

Collaboration between different government bodies to achieve waste management goals.

Environmental Compliance

Adhering to laws and regulations set to protect the environment.