MI133: Clinical Seminar II - Medical Imaging - Abdomen

This set of flashcards covers key terms and concepts related to abdominal imaging procedures as taught in the MI133 clinical seminar.

Patient Preparation

Steps to ready a patient for an abdominal imaging procedure including removal of metal artifacts and proper positioning.

AP Supine

A common radiographic view where the patient lies supine (on their back) for abdominal imaging.

Left Lateral Decubitus

A position for imaging where the patient lies on their side, useful for detecting fluid levels in the abdomen.

Dorsal Decubitus

A radiographic position where the patient lies on their back and can show air or fluid levels in the abdomen.

Collimation

The process of limiting the x-ray beam to the area of interest to reduce radiation exposure and improve image quality.

Gonadal Shielding

Placement of lead shielding to protect reproductive organs from radiation during imaging.

Obstruction Series

A series of radiographic views aimed at evaluating potential obstructions in the bowel.

Technique

The method used in imaging, including the choice of settings for kVp and mAs based on patient size and condition.

Erect View

An upright position in radiographic imaging, often used to assess air-fluid levels.

Transabdominal

A radiographic view that involves imaging across the abdomen to visualize structures such as organs and air.